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热带地区的微生物危害:一名来自南美洲的移民患皮肤利什曼病的病例。

Microbial perils of the tropics: A case of cutaneous leishmaniasis in an immigrant from South America.

作者信息

Cowan Rachel, Varadarajan Shruti, Wei Abraham, Salim Tanzila, DallaPiazza Michelle

机构信息

Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07101, USA.

Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Division of Infectious Diseases, Newark, NJ 07101, USA.

出版信息

IDCases. 2022 Dec 31;31:e01669. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01669. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01669
PMID:36747913
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9898636/
Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis is an important cause of nonhealing lesions in those recently immigrated to the United States from endemic areas. The lesions can present with various characteristics such as ulcerations, macules, or papules, and may be painful or painless. Several diagnostic modalities, including polymerase chain reaction testing, should be performed to identify the causative species which is important in determining appropriate treatment. We describe a case of cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by in a patient who recently traveled through South and Central America.

摘要

皮肤利什曼病是近期从流行地区移民到美国的人群中导致伤口不愈合的一个重要原因。这些损伤可能表现出各种特征,如溃疡、斑疹或丘疹,可能伴有疼痛或无痛。应采用多种诊断方法,包括聚合酶链反应检测,以确定致病物种,这对于确定适当的治疗方法很重要。我们描述了一例由[此处原文缺失病原体名称]引起的皮肤利什曼病病例,该患者近期曾游历南美洲和中美洲。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dd0/9898636/ddfa882ee731/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dd0/9898636/e7d9d75c4c69/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dd0/9898636/ddfa882ee731/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dd0/9898636/e7d9d75c4c69/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8dd0/9898636/ddfa882ee731/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Oct 5;73(7):e2457-e2562. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1238.
2
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: Updates in Diagnosis and Management.皮肤利什曼病:诊断与管理的最新进展。
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;33(1):101-117. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2018.10.004.
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Evaluation of point-of-care tests for cutaneous leishmaniasis diagnosis in Kabul, Afghanistan.阿富汗喀布尔地区即时检测点用于诊断皮肤利什曼病的评估。
EBioMedicine. 2018 Nov;37:453-460. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.10.063. Epub 2018 Nov 2.
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Uncharted territory of the epidemiological burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis in sub-Saharan Africa-A systematic review.撒哈拉以南非洲地区皮肤利什曼病流行病学负担的未知领域:系统综述。
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Development of a rapid loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for diagnosis and assessment of cure of Leishmania infection.开发一种用于利什曼原虫感染诊断和治愈评估的快速环介导等温扩增检测方法。
BMC Infect Dis. 2017 Mar 23;17(1):223. doi: 10.1186/s12879-017-2318-8.
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Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 15;63(12):1539-1557. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciw742.
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Cutaneous leishmaniasis in Cuban immigrants to Texas who traveled through the Darién Jungle, Panama.得克萨斯州的古巴移民中出现的皮肤利什曼病,这些移民曾穿越巴拿马的达连丛林。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014 Aug;91(2):345-7. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.14-0124. Epub 2014 May 27.
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QJM. 2014 Jan;107(1):7-14. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hct116. Epub 2013 Jun 5.
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Leishmaniasis in the United States: treatment in 2012.美国利什曼病:2012 年的治疗方法。
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