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[运动损伤：需要哪种影像学检查？]

[Sports injuries : What type of imaging is required?].

作者信息

Müller Peter E, Niethammer Thomas R

机构信息

Schwerpunkt Knie & Sport, Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), Klinikum der Universität München, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.

出版信息

Radiologie (Heidelb). 2023 Apr;63(4):235-240. doi: 10.1007/s00117-023-01121-y. Epub 2023 Feb 9.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-023-01121-y
PMID:36757482
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Imaging is of great importance in sports injuries, since the indication for conservative and surgical therapy depends on precise knowledge of the extent of the damage.

OBJECTIVES

Typical sports injuries and their imaging requirements are to be presented as examples.

CONCLUSIONS

In order to detect the often subtle pathologies, imaging must be adapted to the clinical diagnosis that is specifically suspected.

摘要

背景

影像学在运动损伤中极为重要，因为保守治疗和手术治疗的指征取决于对损伤程度的精确了解。

目的

将以典型运动损伤及其影像学要求为例进行介绍。

结论

为了检测出通常较为细微的病变，影像学检查必须与具体怀疑的临床诊断相适应。

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1
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Radiologie (Heidelb). 2023 Apr;63(4):235-240. doi: 10.1007/s00117-023-01121-y. Epub 2023 Feb 9.
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Risk factors for recurrence after Bankart repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Bankart 修复术后复发的危险因素：系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Orthop Surg Res. 2022 Feb 20;17(1):113. doi: 10.1186/s13018-022-03011-w.
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Age, participation in competitive sports, bony lesions, ALPSA lesions, > 1 preoperative dislocations, surgical delay and ISIS score > 3 are risk factors for recurrence following arthroscopic Bankart repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 4584 shoulders.年龄、参与竞技体育、骨损伤、ALPSA 损伤、术前脱位次数>1、手术延迟和 ISIS 评分>3 是关节镜下 Bankart 修复术后复发的危险因素：4584 例肩关节的系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Diagnosis of glenoid labral tears using 3-tesla MRI vs. 3-tesla MRA: a systematic review and meta-analysis.使用3特斯拉磁共振成像（MRI）与3特斯拉磁共振血管造影（MRA）诊断盂唇撕裂：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2018 May;138(5):699-709. doi: 10.1007/s00402-018-2894-0. Epub 2018 Mar 26.
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[Ramp lesions : Tips and tricks in diagnostics and therapy].[斜坡病变：诊断与治疗的技巧与窍门]
Orthopade. 2017 Oct;46(10):846-854. doi: 10.1007/s00132-017-3461-z.
5
Humeral Avulsion of the Glenohumeral Ligament: Indications for Surgical Treatment and Outcomes-A Systematic Review.盂肱韧带肱骨撕脱：手术治疗指征与疗效——一项系统评价
Orthop J Sports Med. 2017 Aug 14;5(8):2325967117723329. doi: 10.1177/2325967117723329. eCollection 2017 Aug.
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Ultrasonography versus magnetic resonance imaging in detecting and grading common extensor tendon tear in chronic lateral epicondylitis.超声检查与磁共振成像在慢性外侧上髁炎中检测和分级常见伸肌肌腱撕裂的比较
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Epidemiological and clinical outcome comparison of indirect ('strain') versus direct ('contusion') anterior and posterior thigh muscle injuries in male elite football players: UEFA Elite League study of 2287 thigh injuries (2001-2013).男性精英足球运动员前、后大腿肌肉间接（“拉伤”）与直接（“挫伤”）损伤的流行病学和临床结局比较：UEFA 精英联赛 2287 例大腿损伤研究（2001-2013 年）。
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Acute traumatic patellar dislocation.急性创伤性髌骨脱位
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[Acute and overuse injuries of the shoulder in sports].[运动中肩部的急性和过度使用损伤]
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The gymnast's shoulder MRI and clinical findings.这位体操运动员的肩部核磁共振成像及临床检查结果。
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