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在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中通过患者赋权增强自我效能:前后测研究

Empowering Self-Efficacy by Using Patient Empowerment among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Pre-Post-Test Study.

作者信息

Ahmed Rasha Elsayed, Bdair Izzeddin A, Al-Mugheed Khalid, Alshahrani Shadia Hamoud, Alalyani Mesheil M, Ramaiah Ramasubbamma, Abdelrahman Seham I, Mahmoud Sanaa Ahmed, Arrab Mervat Moustafa

机构信息

Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.

College of Nursing, King Khalid University, Khamis Mushait 61421, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Feb 2;11(3):430. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11030430.

Abstract

Patient empowerment is increasingly acknowledged as a milestone of high-quality patient-centered care. This study was conducted using COPD Self-Efficacy Scale to determine the effectiveness of the patient empowerment intervention program among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients on self-efficacy. We employed an interventional design with a pre-test and post-test. Sixty COPD patients comprised the final sample of the study. The current study revealed significant improvement in overall self-efficacy factors among most participants. Statistically significant positive correlations were found between the total self-efficacy post-empower intervention model scores concerning age, sex, work, educational level, and marital status. The study's findings revealed that the patient empowerment intervention program positively affected COPD patients' self-efficacy.

摘要

患者赋权日益被视为高质量以患者为中心护理的一个里程碑。本研究使用慢性阻塞性肺疾病自我效能量表来确定患者赋权干预项目对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者自我效能的有效性。我们采用了带有前测和后测的干预设计。60名慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者构成了该研究的最终样本。当前研究表明,大多数参与者的总体自我效能因素有显著改善。在赋权干预模型后自我效能总分与年龄、性别、工作、教育水平和婚姻状况之间发现了具有统计学意义的正相关。该研究结果表明,患者赋权干预项目对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的自我效能产生了积极影响。

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