Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jan 21;23(3):1252. doi: 10.3390/s23031252.
Recent advances in hardware and information technology have accelerated the proliferation of smart and interconnected devices facilitating the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT applications and services are widely adopted in environments such as smart cities, smart industry, autonomous vehicles, and eHealth. As such, IoT devices are ubiquitously connected, transferring sensitive and personal data without requiring human interaction. Consequently, it is crucial to preserve data privacy. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of recent Machine Learning (ML)- and Deep Learning (DL)-based solutions for privacy in IoT. First, we present an in depth analysis of current privacy threats and attacks. Then, for each ML architecture proposed, we present the implementations, details, and the published results. Finally, we identify the most effective solutions for the different threats and attacks.
近年来,硬件和信息技术的进步加速了智能互联设备的普及,推动了物联网(IoT)的快速发展。物联网应用和服务广泛应用于智慧城市、智能工业、自动驾驶和电子健康等领域。因此,物联网设备无处不在,在无需人为干预的情况下传输敏感和个人数据。因此,保护数据隐私至关重要。本文全面调查了最近基于机器学习(ML)和深度学习(DL)的物联网隐私解决方案。首先,我们深入分析了当前的隐私威胁和攻击。然后,对于提出的每一种 ML 架构,我们都给出了实现、细节和已发表的结果。最后,我们确定了针对不同威胁和攻击的最有效解决方案。