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卵黄蛋白原的合成,是研究激素诱导基因激活的一个有吸引力的模型。

Synthesis of vitellogenin, an attractive model for investigating hormone-induced gene activation.

作者信息

Ryffel G U

出版信息

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1978 Dec;12(3):237-46. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(78)90082-5.

DOI:10.1016/0303-7207(78)90082-5
PMID:367848
Abstract

The estrogen-induced synthesis of vitellogenin in the frog Xenopus and the chicken is an attractive system for investigating the molecular events leading to the activation of a specific gene. In this review article the events occurring at the level of the protein and mRNA in the cytoplasm are discussed. The available data show that the induction of vitellogenin synthesis is due to the accumulation of the corresponding vitellogenin mRNA in the cytoplasm. This suggests that transcriptional or posttranscriptional events in the nucleus are activated by the hormone. The few experiments investigating the processes in the nuclear compartment are reviewed.

摘要

雌激素诱导非洲爪蟾和鸡体内卵黄蛋白原的合成,是研究导致特定基因激活的分子事件的一个有吸引力的系统。在这篇综述文章中,我们讨论了细胞质中蛋白质和mRNA水平上发生的事件。现有数据表明,卵黄蛋白原合成的诱导是由于相应的卵黄蛋白原mRNA在细胞质中积累所致。这表明细胞核中的转录或转录后事件被激素激活。本文还综述了少数关于核区室中这些过程的实验。

相似文献

1
Synthesis of vitellogenin, an attractive model for investigating hormone-induced gene activation.卵黄蛋白原的合成,是研究激素诱导基因激活的一个有吸引力的模型。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1978 Dec;12(3):237-46. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(78)90082-5.
2
Control by oestrogen of reversible gene expression: the vitellogenin model.雌激素对可逆基因表达的调控:卵黄蛋白原模型。
J Steroid Biochem. 1979 Jul;11(1B):361-71. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(79)90054-2.
3
Induction of vitellogenin synthesis by estrogen in avian liver: relationship between level of vitellogenin mRNA and vitellogenin synthesis.雌激素诱导禽类肝脏中卵黄蛋白原的合成:卵黄蛋白原mRNA水平与卵黄蛋白原合成之间的关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 May;73(5):1442-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.5.1442.
4
Translation of Xenopus liver messenger RNA in Xenopus oocytes: vitellogenin synthesis and conversion to yolk platelet proteins.非洲爪蟾肝脏信使核糖核酸在非洲爪蟾卵母细胞中的翻译:卵黄蛋白原的合成及向卵黄小板蛋白的转化
Cell. 1976 Jun;8(2):283-97. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90012-x.
5
Activation of vitellogenin gene transcription is a direct response to estrogen in Xenopus laevis liver.在非洲爪蟾肝脏中,卵黄蛋白原基因转录的激活是对雌激素的直接反应。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Dec 20;10(24):8273-84. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.24.8273.
6
The estrogen-induced vitellogenin synthesis in chicken liver after estrogen withdrawal or antiestrogen treatment.雌激素撤药或抗雌激素治疗后鸡肝脏中雌激素诱导的卵黄蛋白原合成。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1982 Apr;26(1-2):231-42. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(82)90020-x.
7
Sequence homologies within the 5' end region of the estrogen-controlled vitellogenin gene in Xenopus and chicken.非洲爪蟾和鸡中雌激素调控的卵黄蛋白原基因5'端区域内的序列同源性。
EMBO J. 1983;2(12):2271-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01734.x.
8
The relationship of the estrogen receptor to the induction of vitellogenin in chicken and Xenopus liver.雌激素受体与鸡和非洲爪蟾肝脏中卵黄蛋白原诱导的关系。
Differentiation. 1979;15(2):67-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1979.tb01036.x.
9
Estradiol-induced accumulation of vitellogenin mRNA and secretion of vitellogenin in liver cultures of Xenopus.雌二醇诱导非洲爪蟾肝脏培养物中卵黄蛋白原mRNA的积累及卵黄蛋白原的分泌。
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1978 Nov;12(2):151-66. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(78)90111-9.
10
Effect of estrogen on gene expression: purification of vitellogenin messenger RNA.雌激素对基因表达的影响:卵黄蛋白原信使核糖核酸的纯化
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Sep;72(9):3364-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.9.3364.

引用本文的文献

1
The Expression of Leptin, Estrogen Receptors, and Vitellogenin mRNAs in Migrating Female Chum Salmon, Oncorhynchus keta: The Effects of Hypo-osmotic Environmental Changes.洄游雌性大麻哈鱼(Oncorhynchus keta)中瘦素、雌激素受体和卵黄蛋白原mRNA的表达:低渗环境变化的影响
Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. 2014 Apr;27(4):479-87. doi: 10.5713/ajas.2013.13592.
2
Estradiol and triiodothyronine differentially modulate reproductive and thyroidal genes in male goldfish.雌二醇和三碘甲状腺原氨酸在雄性金鱼中差异调节生殖和甲状腺基因。
Fish Physiol Biochem. 2012 Apr;38(2):283-96. doi: 10.1007/s10695-011-9506-z. Epub 2011 May 17.
3
Synthesis of apoprotein B of very low density lipoprotein in embryonic-chick liver. Development of responsiveness of oestrogen.
极低密度脂蛋白载脂蛋白B在胚胎期鸡肝脏中的合成。雌激素反应性的发育。
Biochem J. 1980 Nov 15;192(2):733-40. doi: 10.1042/bj1920733.
4
Activation of vitellogenin gene transcription is a direct response to estrogen in Xenopus laevis liver.在非洲爪蟾肝脏中,卵黄蛋白原基因转录的激活是对雌激素的直接反应。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Dec 20;10(24):8273-84. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.24.8273.
5
Isolation of two closely related vitellogenin genes, including their flanking regions, from a Xenopus laevis gene library.从非洲爪蟾基因文库中分离出两个密切相关的卵黄蛋白原基因,包括它们的侧翼区域。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Mar;77(3):1437-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.3.1437.
6
Comparative analysis of Xenopus tropicalis and Xenopus laevis vitellogenin gene sequences.热带爪蟾和非洲爪蟾卵黄蛋白原基因序列的比较分析。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Mar 11;10(5):1515-33. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.5.1515.
7
Estrogen induces tissue specific changes in the chromatin conformation of the vitellogenin genes in Xenopus.雌激素诱导非洲爪蟾卵黄蛋白原基因染色质构象发生组织特异性变化。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jun 11;9(11):2475-94. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.11.2475.
8
Albumin is encoded by 2 messenger RNAs in Xenopus laevis.白蛋白由非洲爪蟾的两种信使核糖核酸编码。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 21;9(24):6669-88. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.24.6669.
9
Regulation of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein plasma concentration by sex steroids and adrenal-cortical hormones during experimental inflammation in the rat.在大鼠实验性炎症期间,性类固醇和肾上腺皮质激素对α1-酸性糖蛋白血浆浓度的调节。
Inflammation. 1988 Oct;12(5):413-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00919435.
10
An estrogen-dependent polysomal protein binds to the 5' untranslated region of the chicken vitellogenin mRNA.一种雌激素依赖性多聚核糖体蛋白与鸡卵黄蛋白原mRNA的5'非翻译区结合。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 May 11;19(9):2289-94. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.9.2289.