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难民健康:全球性和多学科的挑战。

Refugee Health: A Global and Multidisciplinary Challenge.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Rheumatology and Immunology, University Hospital in Krakow, Krakow, Poland.

National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Korean Med Sci. 2023 Feb 13;38(6):e60. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e60.

DOI:10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e60
PMID:36786089
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9925328/
Abstract

The ongoing war and evolving humanitarian crisis in Ukraine have forced millions of women, children, and elderly people to flee the war zones and relocate across Poland, other European countries, and elsewhere in the world. As a result, numerous health issues have emerged in the host countries, ranging from the refugees' low immunization coverage to psychological distress and multimorbidities. Humanitarian support and multidisciplinary approach to the issues may help to improve the refugees' health and well-being. Involving relocated medics in rehabilitation and medical care of their compatriots may offer psychosocial and health benefits.

摘要

持续的战争和不断演变的乌克兰人道主义危机迫使数以百万计的妇女、儿童和老年人逃离战区,迁移到波兰、其他欧洲国家和世界其他地区。结果,在收容国出现了许多健康问题,从难民免疫接种率低到心理困扰和多种疾病。人道主义支持和多学科方法解决这些问题有助于改善难民的健康和福祉。让迁移的医务人员参与同胞的康复和医疗护理,可能会带来社会心理和健康益处。

相似文献

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Refugee Health: A Global and Multidisciplinary Challenge.难民健康:全球性和多学科的挑战。
J Korean Med Sci. 2023 Feb 13;38(6):e60. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e60.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Meaning-centered therapy in Ukraine's war refugees: An attempt to cope with the absurd?乌克兰战争难民中的意义疗法:应对荒诞的一种尝试?
Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 22;13:1067191. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1067191. eCollection 2022.
2
PTSD symptoms among civilians being displaced inside and outside the Ukraine during the 2022 Russian invasion.2022 年俄罗斯入侵期间,乌克兰境内外平民流离失所者的创伤后应激障碍症状。
Psychiatry Res. 2023 Feb;320:115011. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.115011. Epub 2022 Dec 17.
3
Running Away from the War in Ukraine: The Impact on Mental Health of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and Refugees in Transit in Poland.逃离乌克兰战争:波兰境内流离失所者和中转难民的心理健康影响。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 8;19(24):16439. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416439.
4
The war next-door-A pilot study on Romanian adolescents' psychological reactions to potentially traumatic experiences generated by the Russian invasion of Ukraine.隔壁的战争——一项关于罗马尼亚青少年对俄罗斯入侵乌克兰所产生的潜在创伤性经历的心理反应的试点研究。
Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 5;13:1051152. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1051152. eCollection 2022.
5
Expert recommendations for frontline mental health workers caring for children in the Russian-Ukraine conflict.为在俄乌冲突中照顾儿童的一线心理健康工作者提供的专家建议。
Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Feb;80:103328. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2022.103328. Epub 2022 Nov 11.
6
Sleep and armed conflict: future complications of war in Ukraine.睡眠与武装冲突:乌克兰战争的未来并发症
Rev Neurol (Paris). 2022 Nov;178(9):869-871. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2022.09.002. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
7
The Opinions of Poles about the Need to Provide Humanitarian Aid to Refugees from the Area Covered by the Russian-Ukrainian War.波兰人对向俄乌战争地区难民提供人道主义援助必要性的看法。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 16;19(20):13369. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013369.
8
Hospitalizations of Ukrainian Migrants and Refugees in Poland in the Time of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict.乌克兰移民和难民在俄乌冲突期间在波兰的住院情况。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 16;19(20):13350. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013350.
9
Coping and Resilience Strategies among Ukraine War Refugees.乌克兰战争难民的应对和适应策略。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 12;19(20):13094. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013094.
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Vulnerable in silence: Paediatric health in the Ukrainian crisis.沉默中的脆弱:乌克兰危机中的儿童健康
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Aug 17;82:104369. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104369. eCollection 2022 Oct.