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DeepBIO:一个自动化的、可解释的深度学习平台,用于高通量生物序列预测、功能注释和可视化分析。

DeepBIO: an automated and interpretable deep-learning platform for high-throughput biological sequence prediction, functional annotation and visualization analysis.

机构信息

School of Software, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Joint SDU-NTU Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research (C-FAIR), Shandong University, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2023 Apr 24;51(7):3017-3029. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad055.

Abstract

Here, we present DeepBIO, the first-of-its-kind automated and interpretable deep-learning platform for high-throughput biological sequence functional analysis. DeepBIO is a one-stop-shop web service that enables researchers to develop new deep-learning architectures to answer any biological question. Specifically, given any biological sequence data, DeepBIO supports a total of 42 state-of-the-art deep-learning algorithms for model training, comparison, optimization and evaluation in a fully automated pipeline. DeepBIO provides a comprehensive result visualization analysis for predictive models covering several aspects, such as model interpretability, feature analysis and functional sequential region discovery. Additionally, DeepBIO supports nine base-level functional annotation tasks using deep-learning architectures, with comprehensive interpretations and graphical visualizations to validate the reliability of annotated sites. Empowered by high-performance computers, DeepBIO allows ultra-fast prediction with up to million-scale sequence data in a few hours, demonstrating its usability in real application scenarios. Case study results show that DeepBIO provides an accurate, robust and interpretable prediction, demonstrating the power of deep learning in biological sequence functional analysis. Overall, we expect DeepBIO to ensure the reproducibility of deep-learning biological sequence analysis, lessen the programming and hardware burden for biologists and provide meaningful functional insights at both the sequence level and base level from biological sequences alone. DeepBIO is publicly available at https://inner.wei-group.net/DeepBIO.

摘要

在这里,我们介绍了 DeepBIO,这是首个用于高通量生物序列功能分析的自动化可解释深度学习平台。DeepBIO 是一个一站式网络服务,使研究人员能够开发新的深度学习架构来回答任何生物学问题。具体来说,给定任何生物序列数据,DeepBIO 总共支持 42 种最先进的深度学习算法,用于在完全自动化的管道中进行模型训练、比较、优化和评估。DeepBIO 为预测模型提供了全面的结果可视化分析,涵盖了模型可解释性、特征分析和功能序列区域发现等几个方面。此外,DeepBIO 支持使用深度学习架构进行九个基础功能注释任务,并提供全面的解释和图形可视化,以验证注释位点的可靠性。借助高性能计算机,DeepBIO 允许在数小时内对多达百万规模的序列数据进行超快预测,展示了其在实际应用场景中的可用性。案例研究结果表明,DeepBIO 提供了准确、稳健和可解释的预测,展示了深度学习在生物序列功能分析中的强大功能。总的来说,我们希望 DeepBIO 能够确保深度学习生物序列分析的可重复性,减轻生物学家的编程和硬件负担,并从生物序列本身提供序列级和碱基级别的有意义的功能见解。DeepBIO 可在 https://inner.wei-group.net/DeepBIO 上公开获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80a9/10123094/011baad98d15/gkad055figgra1.jpg

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