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恶性黑色素瘤的转移分布:一项为期30年的尸检研究

Metastatic distribution in malignant melanoma. A 30-year autopsy study.

作者信息

Akslen L A, Hove L M, Hartveit F

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Gade Institute, University of Bergen, Norway.

出版信息

Invasion Metastasis. 1987;7(5):253-63.

PMID:3679740
Abstract

The metastatic pattern is described in 75 cases of malignant melanoma coming to autopsy over a 30-year period. Skin primaries were identified in 62 of them. Males outnumbered females in this, as in other autopsy studies. Metastases to lungs, liver and bone were interrelated and associated with further dissemination. Cerebral metastases occurred more often in initially localized lesions and were associated with few other metastases. It is stressed that detailed examination of the brain at autopsy is needed to identify cerebral involvement, and that brain scans may be indicated particularly in patients with seemingly localized primaries to identify latent cerebral involvement.

摘要

在30年期间进行尸检的75例恶性黑色素瘤病例中描述了转移模式。其中62例发现有皮肤原发灶。与其他尸检研究一样,该组男性多于女性。肺、肝和骨转移相互关联,并与进一步播散有关。脑转移在最初局限的病变中更常见,且与其他转移灶较少相关。强调尸检时需要对脑进行详细检查以确定脑受累情况,对于看似原发灶局限的患者,可能特别需要进行脑部扫描以确定潜在的脑受累情况。

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