Whitehouse C R
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1987 Mar;37(296):112-5.
As part of a larger study 201 urban general practitioners from five health districts provided information on 6870 consultations with patients recorded as having psychosocial disorders, 5610 of which were concerned solely with psychosocial problems. The results showed a lower percentage of consultations for such conditions than other studies, although the age and sex distribution of the patients was similar. There was a wide variation in the proportion of such disorders in the case-mix of the 201 general practitioners, a higher proportion being associated with longer consultation times. The pattern of prescribing and referral is described and discussed. Referral to non-medical agencies played a small part in the overall care of patients with psychosocial disorders. Questions are raised as to the extent of team care in this wide cross-section of practices.
作为一项规模更大研究的一部分,来自五个健康区的201名城市全科医生提供了有关6870次与被记录患有心理社会障碍患者的会诊信息,其中5610次仅涉及心理社会问题。结果显示,与其他研究相比,此类病症的会诊比例较低,尽管患者的年龄和性别分布相似。在这201名全科医生的病例组合中,此类障碍的比例差异很大,比例较高的与更长的会诊时间相关。描述并讨论了开药和转诊模式。转介到非医疗机构在心理社会障碍患者的整体护理中作用较小。针对这一广泛的实践领域中团队护理的程度提出了疑问。