Khalijian Sadaf, Pordelan Nooshin, Khamsehzadeh Shekoofeh, Askari Azadeh, Heydari Hamid
Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Department of Educational Administration and Human Resources Development, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Department of Education and Counseling, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Educ Inf Technol (Dordr). 2023 Feb 16:1-28. doi: 10.1007/s10639-023-11658-z.
Nowadays, students with disabilities suffer from various problems in entering the labor market and they need to receive career guidance services. This study was carried out in two parts of quantitative and qualitative with multiple purposes as a mixed design. In the qualitative part, challenges and problems of students in receiving career guidance and counseling were investigated and in the quantitative part, the effect of online career counseling on decreasing the challenges in receiving career counseling services by students with disabilities was studied. Moreover, in the quantitative part, the effect of online counseling on improving academic buoyancy, employability, and mental health of people with disabilities was investigated and its comparison with online career counseling based on digital storytelling was carried out. The qualitative part included 17 experts and students with disabilities and the quantitative part included 95 students with disabilities that were randomly assigned into experimental (i.e. digital storytelling and online career counseling) and control groups. The results of the qualitative part showed that students with disabilities suffer from various individual and social problems in receiving career counseling services. The results of the quantitative part showed that online career counseling with and without digital storytelling can solve the challenges against people with disabilities in receiving career guidance services to some extent. In the second part of quantitative results, it was indicated online career counseling with and without digital storytelling has a significant effect on academic buoyancy, employability, and mental health of students with disabilities and the use of digital storytelling in online counseling led to higher efficiency in employability and mental health.
如今,残疾学生在进入劳动力市场时面临各种问题,他们需要接受职业指导服务。本研究采用混合设计,分定量和定性两个部分进行,具有多个目的。在定性部分,调查了学生在接受职业指导和咨询时面临的挑战和问题;在定量部分,研究了在线职业咨询对减少残疾学生接受职业咨询服务时面临的挑战的效果。此外,在定量部分,还调查了在线咨询对改善残疾人的学业韧性、就业能力和心理健康的效果,并将其与基于数字故事的在线职业咨询进行了比较。定性部分包括17名专家和残疾学生,定量部分包括95名残疾学生,他们被随机分为实验组(即数字故事和在线职业咨询)和对照组。定性部分的结果表明,残疾学生在接受职业咨询服务时面临各种个人和社会问题。定量部分的结果表明,有无数字故事的在线职业咨询在一定程度上可以解决残疾人在接受职业指导服务时面临的挑战。在定量结果的第二部分中,表明有无数字故事的在线职业咨询对残疾学生的学业韧性、就业能力和心理健康有显著影响,并且在在线咨询中使用数字故事在就业能力和心理健康方面带来了更高的效率。