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超自然现象信徒相较于怀疑论者,静息脑电图β波段振荡和抑制控制能力降低。

Paranormal believers show reduced resting EEG beta band oscillations and inhibitory control than skeptics.

作者信息

Narmashiri Abdolvahed, Hatami Javad, Khosrowabadi Reza, Sohrabi Ahmad

机构信息

School of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran, Iran.

Bio-Intelligence Research Unit, Sharif Brain Center, Electrical Engineering Department, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 24;13(1):3258. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-30457-7.

Abstract

Paranormal believers' thinking is frequently biased by intuitive beliefs. Lack of inhibition of these tempting beliefs is considered a key element in paranormal believers' thinking. However, the brain activity related to inhibitory control in paranormal believers is poorly understood. We examined EEG activities at resting state in alpha, beta, and gamma bands with inhibitory control in paranormal believers and skeptics. The present study shows that paranormal belief is related to the reduced power of the alpha, beta, and gamma frequency bands, and reduced inhibitory control. This study may contribute to understanding the differences between believers and skeptics in brain activity related to inhibitory control in paranormal believers.

摘要

超自然现象信仰者的思维常常受到直觉信念的影响。对这些诱人信念缺乏抑制被认为是超自然现象信仰者思维的一个关键因素。然而,与超自然现象信仰者抑制控制相关的大脑活动却鲜为人知。我们研究了超自然现象信仰者和怀疑论者在静息状态下阿尔法、贝塔和伽马波段的脑电图活动以及抑制控制情况。本研究表明,超自然现象信仰与阿尔法、贝塔和伽马频段的功率降低以及抑制控制减弱有关。这项研究可能有助于理解在超自然现象信仰者中,信仰者和怀疑论者在与抑制控制相关的大脑活动方面的差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/42f4/9958009/a1c3f0dbf92a/41598_2023_30457_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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