Baquero Asier
Faculty of Economics and Business, Catholic University of Murcia (UCAM), 30107 Murcia, Spain.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Jan 19;13(2):84. doi: 10.3390/bs13020084.
Continuous changes, such as pandemics and increasing competition, as well as high workload, affect the workplace behavior of hotel organizations today, resulting in employee burnout and intention to quit. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of burnout on intention to quit among male hotel employees, integrating the mediating effect of psychological distress and moderating effect of financial well-being. Male employees in four- and five-star hotels in the UAE completed a total of 304 questionnaires. All direct relationships were positive and statistically significant, there was a partial mediating relationship, and only one of the moderating effects was statistically significant. This study found that burnout predicts the intention to quit as well as psychological distress. Psychological distress partially mediates the relationship between burnout and the intention to quit. Financial well-being moderates the relationship between burnout and psychological distress-making this relationship stronger for employees with high-income prospects-but not the relationship between burnout and intention to quit; regardless of the financial well-being of the employee, burnout will lead to the intention to quit their job. Hotel organizations must be aware of the consequences of employee burnout and concentrate on identifying and treating its causes.
诸如大流行病和竞争加剧等持续变化,以及高工作量,影响着当今酒店组织的职场行为,导致员工倦怠和离职意愿。本研究的目的是调查倦怠对男性酒店员工离职意愿的影响,整合心理困扰的中介作用和财务状况的调节作用。阿联酋四星级和五星级酒店的男性员工共完成了304份问卷。所有直接关系都是正向且具有统计学意义的,存在部分中介关系,且只有一种调节作用具有统计学意义。本研究发现,倦怠可预测离职意愿以及心理困扰。心理困扰在倦怠与离职意愿之间起部分中介作用。财务状况调节倦怠与心理困扰之间的关系——对于高收入前景的员工,这种关系更强——但不调节倦怠与离职意愿之间的关系;无论员工的财务状况如何,倦怠都会导致其有离职的意愿。酒店组织必须意识到员工倦怠的后果,并专注于识别和处理其成因。