Hill P D
Matern Child Nurs J. 1987 Summer;16(2):145-56.
This study investigated effects of a prenatal breastfeeding education program on the success of breastfeeding among low-income pregnant women. The sample population was comprised of 64 subjects who delivered at a university hospital in the Midwest. A pretest and posttest were used to measure breastfeeding knowledge in the treatment group. Six weeks following delivery the subjects completed the Telephone Interview Survey (TIS) to determine their method of infant feeding and their perception of success at breastfeeding. Subjects in the treatment group were more knowledgeable about breastfeeding after instruction. However, there was no difference in breastfeeding duration and perception of success between subjects in the treatment and control groups.
本研究调查了产前母乳喂养教育项目对低收入孕妇母乳喂养成功率的影响。样本群体由64名在中西部一家大学医院分娩的受试者组成。采用前测和后测来测量治疗组的母乳喂养知识。分娩六周后,受试者完成电话访谈调查(TIS),以确定其婴儿喂养方式以及对母乳喂养成功的认知。接受指导后,治疗组的受试者对母乳喂养的了解更多。然而,治疗组和对照组受试者在母乳喂养持续时间和对成功的认知方面没有差异。