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创伤性分娩经历与分娩相关创伤后应激障碍(PTSD):当代概述。

Traumatic Childbirth Experience and Childbirth-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A Contemporary Overview.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Section Medical Psychology, Erasmus University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Psychiatry and Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Erasmus University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 4;20(4):2775. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20042775.

Abstract

With this manuscript we provide an overview of the prevalence, symptoms, risk factors, screening, support, and treatment for women with a traumatic childbirth experience or childbirth-related PTSD. This overview is based on both recent literature and the authors' clinical experiences from the fields of obstetrics, psychiatry and medical psychology to provide up-to-date knowledge about recognizing, preventing and treating CB-PTSD from a clinical perspective. We pay substantial attention to prevention as there are many things health care professionals can do or not do to contribute to a positive childbirth experience, and save women, their infants and families from a sub-optimal start due to childbirth-related trauma.

摘要

本手稿概述了创伤性分娩经历或与分娩相关的 PTSD 女性的患病率、症状、风险因素、筛查、支持和治疗。这一概述基于近期文献和作者在产科、精神病学和医学心理学领域的临床经验,提供了从临床角度识别、预防和治疗 CB-PTSD 的最新知识。我们非常重视预防,因为医护人员有很多可以做或不做的事情来促进积极的分娩体验,从而避免因分娩相关创伤而导致母婴和家庭的次优起点。

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