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青少年网络成瘾与自杀意念的关系:负性情绪的中介作用和希望的调节作用。

The Relationship of Internet Gaming Addiction and Suicidal Ideation among Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Negative Emotion and the Moderating Role of Hope.

机构信息

Department of Applied Psychology, Changsha Normal University, Changsha 410100, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 15;20(4):3375. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043375.

Abstract

Recently, internet gaming addiction and suicide have been global public health issues among adolescents. This study used convenience sampling and surveyed 1906 Chinese adolescents to investigate the relationship between internet gaming addiction and suicidal ideation and the role of negative emotion and hope in the relationship between the two. The results showed that the detection rate of internet gaming addiction among adolescents was 17.16% and the detection rate of suicidal ideation was 16.37%. Moreover, there was a significant positive correlation between internet gaming addiction and suicidal ideation. Negative emotion partially mediated the relationship between internet gaming addiction and suicidal ideation. In addition, hope moderated the relationship between negative emotion and suicidal ideation. The effect of negative emotion on suicidal ideation decreased as hope increased. These findings suggest that the role of emotion and hope in coping with adolescent internet gaming addiction and suicidal ideation should be emphasized.

摘要

最近,网络成瘾和自杀已经成为青少年群体中的全球性公共卫生问题。本研究采用方便抽样的方法,对 1906 名中国青少年进行调查,探讨了网络成瘾与自杀意念的关系,以及负性情绪和希望在两者关系中的作用。结果表明,青少年网络成瘾检出率为 17.16%,自杀意念检出率为 16.37%。此外,网络成瘾与自杀意念呈显著正相关。负性情绪在网络成瘾与自杀意念之间起部分中介作用。此外,希望调节了负性情绪与自杀意念之间的关系。随着希望的增加,负性情绪对自杀意念的影响减小。这些发现提示我们,在应对青少年网络成瘾和自杀意念时,应重视情绪和希望的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63d0/9961121/adccf08c9789/ijerph-20-03375-g001.jpg

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