Kolics Balázs, Mátyás Kinga, Solti Izabella, Bacsi Zsuzsanna, Kovács Szilvia, Specziár András, Taller János, Kolics Éva
Festetics Bioinnovation Group, Department of Microbiology and Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology, Georgikon Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, H-8360 Keszthely, Hungary.
Department of Agricultural Economics and Policy, Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics, Georgikon Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, H-8360 Keszthely, Hungary.
Insects. 2023 Jan 20;14(2):110. doi: 10.3390/insects14020110.
(Fabr., 1794) (Acari: Ixodidae) is parasite that spreads many diseases which are dangerous to humans and animals. Microelement lithium was found to have promising potential against the detrimental bee pest Furthermore, its effectiveness was confirmed against a major parasite of poultry, in vitro. In the present study, we investigated whether the efficacy of lithium chloride extends to other parasitic species, such as . Our results revealed, for the first time, that the effectiveness of lithium chloride extends to , confirmed to have 100% mortality at a relatively high minimum concentration of 1.38 M in vitro. The 24 h and 48 h median lethal concentration (LC) values proved to be 0.654 M and 0.481 M, respectively, for this species. Our pilot study may contribute to a better understanding of the properties of lithium ion. Furthermore, it may elicit further studies aiming to reveal whether the different environmental mineral conditions may influence the population. Further studies might reveal whether lithium has any possible veterinary relevance.
（法布尔，1794年）（蜱螨亚纲：硬蜱科）是一种传播多种对人类和动物有害疾病的寄生虫。人们发现微量元素锂对有害蜜蜂害虫具有潜在的防治潜力。此外，其对家禽主要寄生虫的防治效果在体外得到了证实。在本研究中，我们调查了氯化锂的功效是否也适用于其他寄生物种，如……我们的结果首次表明，氯化锂的有效性也适用于……在体外相对较高的最低浓度1.38 M时，其死亡率达100%。对于该物种，24小时和48小时的半数致死浓度（LC）值分别为0.654 M和0.481 M。我们的初步研究可能有助于更好地了解锂离子的特性。此外，它可能引发进一步的研究，旨在揭示不同的环境矿物质条件是否会影响……种群。进一步的研究可能会揭示锂是否具有任何可能的兽医相关性。
