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儿童系统性红斑狼疮在 COVID-19 时代。

Pediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematous in COVID-19 Era.

机构信息

Pediatrics, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

Mother and Child Medicine Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

Viruses. 2023 Jan 18;15(2):272. doi: 10.3390/v15020272.

DOI:10.3390/v15020272
PMID:36851487
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9966057/
Abstract

Pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune disorder with a highly variable course and prognosis. It results in functional abnormalities in the immune system due to intrinsic factors and the use of immunosuppressive therapies associated with underlying comorbidities seem to increase the risk of severe COVID-19 and poor outcomes of the disease in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. The aim of this review is to obtain a better understanding of the existing link between this new viral infection and pediatric lupus. We have analyzed the characteristics of newly diagnosed cases of pediatric SLE following COVID-19 which have been reported in the literature and which describe the impact that COVID-19 has on patients already suffering with pediatric SLE.

摘要

儿童系统性红斑狼疮是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病，具有高度可变的病程和预后。它导致免疫系统的功能异常，这是由于内在因素和使用与潜在合并症相关的免疫抑制疗法。这些因素似乎增加了儿童系统性红斑狼疮（SLE）患者发生严重 COVID-19 和疾病不良结局的风险。本综述的目的是更好地了解这种新的病毒感染与儿童狼疮之间的现有联系。我们分析了文献中报道的 COVID-19 后新诊断的儿童 SLE 病例的特征，并描述了 COVID-19 对已经患有儿童 SLE 的患者的影响。

相似文献

[1]
Pediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematous in COVID-19 Era.

Viruses. 2023-1-18

[2]
SARS-CoV-2 and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2021-1-28

[3]
New-onset systemic lupus erythematosus following BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a case series and literature review.

Rheumatol Int. 2022-12

[4]
Clinical features of newly diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.

Mod Rheumatol Case Rep. 2023-12-29

[5]
Severe disease presentation and poor outcomes among pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus patients in South Africa.

Lupus. 2017-2

[6]
COVID-19 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: lessons learned from the inflammatory disease.

Transl Res. 2021-6

[7]
New-onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Manifestation Following COVID-19: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Intern Med. 2024-5-15

[8]
Systemic lupus erythematosus with acute pancreatitis and vasculitic rash following COVID-19 vaccine: a case report and literature review.

Clin Rheumatol. 2022-5

[9]
[Characteristics of the course of lupus erythematosus panniculitis in a retrospective analysis of 17 patients].

Orv Hetil. 2023-2-5

[10]
Unusual Presentation of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in a Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Patient With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Setting of MIS-C.

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2022-4-1

引用本文的文献

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Front Immunol. 2025-4-15

[2]
Overview of Oxidative Stress in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

Antioxidants (Basel). 2025-3-1

[3]
COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among parents of children with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Clin Exp Pediatr. 2025-6

[4]
Challenging directions in pediatric diabetes - the place of oxidative stress and antioxidants in systemic decline.

Front Pharmacol. 2024-12-18

[5]
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[6]
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[7]
Celiac disease - a pluripathological model in pediatric practice.

Front Immunol. 2024

[8]
The role of vitamin D in pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus - a double pawn in the immune and microbial balance.

Front Immunol. 2024

[9]
Development of Gut Microbiota in the First 1000 Days after Birth and Potential Interventions.

Nutrients. 2023-8-20

[10]
The Disease with a Thousand Faces and the Human Microbiome-A Physiopathogenic Intercorrelation in Pediatric Practice.

Nutrients. 2023-7-28

本文引用的文献

[1]
Humoral and cellular response to the COVID-19 vaccine in immunocompromised children.

Pediatr Res. 2023-7

[2]
High activation levels maintained in receptor-binding domain-specific memory B cells in people with severe coronavirus disease 2019.

Immunol Cell Biol. 2023-2

[3]
Health disparities in outcomes of pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus.

Front Pediatr. 2022-10-14

[4]
Immunogenicity of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases.

Sci Rep. 2022-10-26

[5]
The role of B cells in COVID-19 infection and vaccination.

Front Immunol. 2022

[6]
New-onset systemic lupus erythematosus following BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a case series and literature review.

Rheumatol Int. 2022-12

[7]
Hesitancy for SARS-CoV-2 vaccines and post-vaccination flares in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Vaccine. 2022-9-29

[8]
Glucocorticoids' treatment impairs the medium-term immunogenic response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus patients.

Sci Rep. 2022-8-30

[9]
Dysregulation of immunity in COVID-19 and SLE.

Inflammopharmacology. 2022-10

[10]
A case report of pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus with diffuse alveolar hemorrhage following COVID-19 infection: Causation, association, or chance?

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022-8-19

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