Alkhiari Resheed
Department of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 3;15(3):e35712. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35712. eCollection 2023 Mar.
Celiac disease (CD), a chronic inflammatory disorder of the intestines, affects 0.7% to 1.4% of the world's population. CD causes diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, bloating, flatulence, and, in rare cases, constipation in the digestive tract. Since the identification of gluten as the disease-causing antigen, CD patients have been treated with a gluten-free diet, which is advantageous but has limitations for certain patient groups. CD is associated with mood disorders, such as manic-depressive disease, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder, as well as other disorders such as depression and anxiety. The relationship between CD and psychological issues is not entirely understood. Here, we look at the most recent psychiatric data as they pertain to CD, as well as the relevant psychiatric manifestations that have been associated with this condition. Clinicians should examine mental health factors when a CD diagnosis is established. More research is needed to understand the pathophysiology of CD's psychiatric manifestations.
乳糜泻(CD)是一种肠道慢性炎症性疾病,影响着全球0.7%至1.4%的人口。CD会导致腹泻、腹部不适、腹胀、肠胃气胀,在极少数情况下还会引起消化道便秘。自从确定麸质为致病抗原以来,CD患者一直采用无麸质饮食进行治疗,这种饮食方式虽有好处,但对某些患者群体也有局限性。CD与情绪障碍有关,如躁郁症、精神分裂症和双相情感障碍,以及其他疾病如抑郁症和焦虑症。CD与心理问题之间的关系尚未完全明确。在此,我们探讨与CD相关的最新精神科数据,以及与此病症相关的精神科表现。当确诊为CD时,临床医生应检查心理健康因素。需要更多的研究来了解CD精神科表现的病理生理学。