Lee Yunjin, Hossain Saif, MacAlpine Jessie, Robbins Nicole, Cowen Leah E
Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada.
iScience. 2023 Feb 4;26(3):106145. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106145. eCollection 2023 Mar 17.
is a leading cause of mycotic infection. The ability to transition between yeast and filamentous forms is critical to virulence and complex signaling pathways regulate this process. Here, we screened a protein kinase mutant library in six environmental conditions to identify regulators of morphogenesis. We identified the uncharacterized gene as a negative regulator of filamentation and follow-up investigations implicated a role for orf19.3751 in cell cycle regulation. We also uncovered a dual role for the kinases Ire1 and protein kinase A (Tpk1 and Tpk2) in morphogenesis, specifically as negative regulators of wrinkly colony formation on solid medium but positive regulators of filamentation in liquid medium. Further analyses suggested Ire1 modulates morphogenesis in both media states in part through the transcription factor Hac1 and in part through independent mechanisms. Overall, this work provides insights into the signaling governing morphogenesis in .
是真菌性感染的主要原因。在酵母和丝状形式之间转换的能力对于毒力至关重要,复杂的信号通路调节这一过程。在这里,我们在六种环境条件下筛选了一个蛋白激酶突变体文库,以鉴定形态发生的调节因子。我们鉴定出未表征的基因作为丝状化的负调节因子,后续研究表明orf19.3751在细胞周期调节中起作用。我们还发现激酶Ire1和蛋白激酶A(Tpk1和Tpk2)在形态发生中具有双重作用,具体而言,它们是固体培养基上皱缩菌落形成的负调节因子,但在液体培养基中是丝状化的正调节因子。进一步的分析表明,Ire1在两种培养基状态下调节形态发生,部分是通过转录因子Hac1,部分是通过独立机制。总体而言,这项工作为控制形态发生的信号传导提供了见解。