Department of Psychology, University of Southern California.
Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University.
Psychotherapy (Chic). 2023 Sep;60(3):396-406. doi: 10.1037/pst0000474. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
Cognitive restructuring (CR) is one method that is hypothesized to play a role in the process of change across many psychotherapies and for a variety of clinical presentations. In this article, we define and illustrate CR. We then present a meta-analysis of four studies (including a total of 353 clients) examining the effect of CR measured within session on psychotherapy outcomes. The overall CR-outcome association was = .35 (95% CI [.24, .44]; equivalent of = 0.85). While more research on CR and immediate psychotherapy outcomes is needed, there is accumulating encouraging evidence regarding the therapeutic effect of CR. We conclude by advancing implications for clinical training and therapeutic practices. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
认知重构（CR）是许多心理治疗方法中被假设在改变过程中起作用的一种方法，适用于各种临床病症。在本文中，我们定义并说明了 CR。然后，我们对四项研究（共 353 名客户）进行了荟萃分析，这些研究检查了治疗过程中测量的 CR 对心理治疗结果的影响。CR 与结果的总体关联为 =.35（95%CI [.24，.44]；相当于 = 0.85）。虽然需要更多关于 CR 和即时心理治疗结果的研究，但关于 CR 的治疗效果有越来越多令人鼓舞的证据。最后，我们提出了对临床培训和治疗实践的影响。（PsycInfo 数据库记录（c）2023 APA，保留所有权利）。
