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DRLBTS:基于区块链的强化学习感知型医疗保健系统。

DRLBTS: deep reinforcement learning-aware blockchain-based healthcare system.

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Sindh, Karachi, 74800, Pakistan.

Department of Telecommunications, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 70800, Ostrava, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2023 Mar 13;13(1):4124. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29170-2.

Abstract

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is the new paradigm to perform different healthcare  applications with different services in daily life. Healthcare applications based on IIoT paradigm are widely used to track patients health status using remote healthcare technologies. Complex biomedical sensors exploit wireless technologies, and remote services in terms of industrial workflow applications to perform different healthcare tasks, such as like heartbeat, blood pressure and others. However, existing industrial healthcare technoloiges still has to deal with many problems, such as security, task scheduling, and the cost of processing tasks in IIoT based healthcare paradigms. This paper proposes a new solution to the above-mentioned issues and presents the deep reinforcement learning-aware blockchain-based task scheduling (DRLBTS) algorithm framework with different goals. DRLBTS provides security and makespan efficient scheduling for the healthcare applications. Then, it shares secure and valid data between connected network nodes after the initial assignment and data validation. Statistical results show that DRLBTS is adaptive and meets the security, privacy, and makespan requirements of healthcare applications in the distributed network.

摘要

工业物联网(IIoT)是一种新的范例,可以在日常生活中使用不同的服务来执行不同的医疗保健应用。基于 IIoT 范例的医疗保健应用被广泛用于使用远程医疗技术跟踪患者的健康状况。复杂的生物医学传感器利用无线技术和远程服务,根据工业工作流程应用程序执行不同的医疗保健任务,如心跳、血压等。然而,现有的工业医疗保健技术仍然需要处理许多问题,如安全性、任务调度以及在基于物联网的医疗保健范例中处理任务的成本。本文针对上述问题提出了一种新的解决方案,并提出了具有不同目标的基于深度强化学习感知的区块链任务调度(DRLBTS)算法框架。DRLBTS 为医疗保健应用程序提供安全性和高效的调度。然后,它在初始分配和数据验证后在连接的网络节点之间共享安全有效的数据。统计结果表明,DRLBTS 具有适应性,满足分布式网络中医疗保健应用程序的安全性、隐私性和调度要求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5b5/10011365/58faa5d46e23/41598_2023_29170_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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