Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Nurs Open. 2023 Jul;10(7):4656-4663. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1714. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
Risk assessment models for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) used worldwide are based on multidisciplinary data from Western countries. We aimed to establish a DVT risk assessment model that is applicable to Chinese patients with gynaecological conditions.
A risk assessment tool for DVT in gynaecology using the Delphi method.
A three-round Delphi study was conducted among experts who were asked to rate the importance of each risk factor in the Caprini scale. The consensus for each item was defined as a mean rating of >3 and a coefficient of variation (CV) of <0.5 in the first round, as CV <0.3 in the second round.
Eleven experts participated in the Delphi method, with a response rate of 100%. Kendall's coefficients of concordance (W) were 0.264 and 0.322 in the first and second rounds, respectively (p < 0.001). The DVT risk assessment scale includes 8 dimensions and 34 items.
目前全球使用的深静脉血栓形成（DVT）风险评估模型是基于来自西方国家的多学科数据建立的。我们旨在建立一个适用于中国妇科疾病患者的 DVT 风险评估模型。
采用德尔菲法建立妇科 DVT 风险评估工具。
对专家进行三轮 Delphi 研究，要求他们对 Caprini 量表中的每个风险因素的重要性进行评分。第一轮中，每个项目的共识定义为平均评分>3 且变异系数（CV）<0.5，第二轮中 CV<0.3。
11 名专家参加了 Delphi 方法，应答率为 100%。第一轮和第二轮 Kendall 协调系数（W）分别为 0.264 和 0.322（p<0.001）。DVT 风险评估量表包括 8 个维度和 34 个项目。
