Nedungottil Chandana, Agrawal Jyotsna, Sharma Mahendra Prakash, Murthy Pratima
Department of Psychiatry, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Int J Yoga. 2022 Sep-Dec;15(3):222-229. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_128_22. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
Indian models of personality are seldom explored in relation to alcohol dependence. is an Indian model of personality originating from the philosophy, whereby three , , and describe personality features. Additionally, the trait of Non attachment which is a concept discussed extensively in is also studied along with .
The current study discusses these concepts and attempts to explore their relationship with personality and subjective well-being, among men with and without alcohol dependence.
A cross-sectional survey method was adopted, with a sample of 84 men from the community without alcohol dependence, screened through alcohol use disorders identification test and 30 men diagnosed with alcohol dependence. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants.
The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent sample -test, and Mann-Whitney -test.
Men without alcohol dependence scored significantly higher on variables such as , extraversion and conscientiousness, positive affect, and life satisfaction, than men in the clinical group. Men who were diagnosed with alcohol dependence, scored significantly higher on , neuroticism, and negative affect.
This novel understanding of the personality structure of patients with alcohol dependence from the perspective may be helpful in the development of indigenous psychological interventions for alcohol dependence.
印度的人格模型很少与酒精依赖相关联进行探讨。[此处原文缺失具体模型名称]是一种源自[此处原文缺失相关哲学名称]哲学的印度人格模型，其中三种[此处原文缺失具体人格特质名称]描述了人格特征。此外，在[此处原文缺失相关文献名称]中广泛讨论的非执着特质也与[此处原文缺失相关内容]一起进行了研究。
本研究讨论了这些概念，并试图探讨它们与有无酒精依赖男性的人格和主观幸福感之间的关系。
采用横断面调查方法，从社区中选取84名无酒精依赖的男性作为样本，通过酒精使用障碍识别测试进行筛选，以及30名被诊断为酒精依赖的男性。所有参与者均获得了知情同意。
数据采用描述性统计、独立样本t检验和曼-惠特尼U检验进行分析。
无酒精依赖的男性在诸如[此处原文缺失相关变量名称]、外向性和尽责性、积极情感和生活满意度等变量上的得分显著高于临床组男性。被诊断为酒精依赖的男性在[此处原文缺失相关变量名称]、神经质和消极情感上的得分显著更高。
从[此处原文缺失相关角度名称]角度对酒精依赖患者人格结构的这种新认识可能有助于开发针对酒精依赖的本土心理干预措施。
