Bennett Elisha, Harvey MacAulay, Cisek Richard, Tokarz Danielle
Department of Chemistry, Saint Mary's University, 923 Robie Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 3C3, Canada.
Biomed Opt Express. 2023 Feb 7;14(3):1027-1040. doi: 10.1364/BOE.481689. eCollection 2023 Mar 1.
Crystalline maltodextrin particles (CMPs) were investigated using polarization-sensitive second harmonic generation (PSHG) microscopy to determine changes in their crystalline organization due to crystal type (A- and B-type) and hydration for application as starch model systems. Optimization of their synthesis resulted in intense SHG emission, exceeding maize starch granules. PSHG data showed that CMPs have a radial macrostructure with respect to their nucleation regions, fitted values of 2-6, and some similar hydration variations, mimicking starch granules and validating that CMPs may be used as a model system for improved understanding of the SHG properties and applications of starch granules.
使用偏振敏感二次谐波产生(PSHG)显微镜对结晶麦芽糊精颗粒(CMPs)进行了研究,以确定由于晶体类型(A型和B型)和水合作用导致的其晶体结构变化,从而将其用作淀粉模型系统。对其合成的优化导致了强烈的二次谐波发射,超过了玉米淀粉颗粒。PSHG数据表明,CMPs相对于其成核区域具有径向宏观结构,拟合值为2-6,并且存在一些类似的水合变化,模拟了淀粉颗粒,并验证了CMPs可作为模型系统,用于更好地理解淀粉颗粒的二次谐波特性和应用。