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肺癌患者中[具体基因或因素]的变异与铂类化疗预后的相关性。 (你提供的原文有缺失部分,这里是补充完整表述后的翻译)

Association of variations in the and prognosis in lung cancer patients with platinum-based chemotherapy.

作者信息

Liu Jia-Si, Liu Jun-Yan, Xiao Qi, Li Xiang-Ping, Chen Juan, Liu Zhao-Qian

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Human Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2023 Mar 9;14:1119837. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1119837. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

To explore the relationship between and polymorphisms and prognosis of lung cancer patients received platinum-based chemotherapy. 404 patients with lung cancer who received platinum-chemotherapy were enrolled and DNA typing was performed. Cox regression analysis and stratification analyses was performed to assess relationships between OS and PFS with SNPs genotypes. The prognosis of lung adenocarcinomaand squamous cell carcinomapatients was analyzed with The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database according to the grouping of expression. rs769217 was significantly related to PFS of patients with lung cancer who received platinum-chemotherapy. In the Additive model, rs769217 was associated with PFS (HR = 0.747, 95% CI = 0.581-0.960, = 0.023). In the Dominant model, CT and TT genotypes led to lung cancer progression 0.738 times more than CC genotype. In stratification analyses of association between rs769217 polymorphisms and PFS, the HR of patients at stage IV in additive model was 0.73, and HR was 0.745 ( = 0.034) in dominant model. For OS analyses, HR was 0.672 in the older lung cancer patients (>55 years old) in additive model. Meanwhile, in the Dominant model, it was found that the older patients with CT and TT genotypes had better prognosis, and the risk of death after receiving platinum-based chemotherapy was 0.692 times that of patients with CC genotype ( = 0.037). TCGA data shows that LUAD patients with high expression have longer OS ( = 0.020). rs769217 is significantly related to PSF of platinum-based chemotherapy in lung cancer patients and may be a biomarker for predicting the prognosis of lung cancer patients with platinum-based chemotherapy.

摘要

探讨[基因名称]多态性与接受铂类化疗的肺癌患者预后之间的关系。纳入404例接受铂类化疗的肺癌患者并进行DNA分型。采用Cox回归分析和分层分析评估总生存期(OS)和无进展生存期(PFS)与单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)基因型之间的关系。根据[基因名称]表达分组,利用癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库分析肺腺癌和肺鳞癌患者的预后。rs769217与接受铂类化疗的肺癌患者的PFS显著相关。在加性模型中,rs769217与PFS相关(风险比[HR]=0.747,95%置信区间[CI]=0.581-0.960,P=0.023)。在显性模型中,CT和TT基因型导致肺癌进展的可能性是CC基因型的0.738倍。在rs769217多态性与PFS关联的分层分析中,IV期患者在加性模型中的HR为0.73,在显性模型中的HR为0.745(P=0.034)。对于OS分析,在加性模型中,年龄较大(>55岁)的肺癌患者的HR为0.672。同时,在显性模型中发现,CT和TT基因型的老年患者预后较好,接受铂类化疗后死亡风险是CC基因型患者的0.692倍(P=0.037)。TCGA数据显示,[基因名称]高表达的肺腺癌患者OS更长(P=0.020)。rs769217与肺癌患者铂类化疗的PFS显著相关,可能是预测肺癌患者铂类化疗预后的生物标志物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c954/10033691/6621e2be7bd5/fphar-14-1119837-g001.jpg

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