孕妇早产风险及低出生体重与牙周病的关联：一项伞状综述
Association between the Risk of Preterm Birth and Low Birth Weight with Periodontal Disease in Pregnant Women: An Umbrella Review.
作者信息
Padilla-Cáceres Tania, Arbildo-Vega Heber Isac, Caballero-Apaza Luz, Cruzado-Oliva Fredy, Mamani-Cori Vilma, Cervantes-Alagón Sheyla, Munayco-Pantoja Evelyn, Panda Saurav, Vásquez-Rodrigo Hernán, Castro-Mejía Percy, Huaita-Acha Delsi
机构信息
Department of General Dentistry, Dentistry School, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.
Research Institute in Environmental Sciences, Health and Biodiversity-IICASB, Universidad Nacional del Altiplano, Puno 21001, Peru.
出版信息
Dent J (Basel). 2023 Mar 7;11(3):74. doi: 10.3390/dj11030074.
BACKGROUND
The purpose of this review is to determine the association between the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight in newborns and periodontal disease in pregnant women.
METHODS
A bibliographic search was carried out until November 2021 in the following biomedical databases: PubMed/Medline, Cochrane Library, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scielo, LILACS and Google Scholar. Studies reporting the association between the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight in newborns with periodontal disease in pregnant women, which were systematic reviews, in English and without time limits were included. AMSTAR-2 was used to assess the risk of the included studies, and the GRADEPro GDT tool was used to assess the quality of the evidence and the strength of the recommendation of the results.
RESULTS
The preliminary search yielded a total of 161 articles, discarding those that did not meet the selection criteria, leaving only 15 articles. Seven articles were entered into a meta-analysis, and it was found that there is an association between the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight in newborns with periodontal disease in pregnant women.
CONCLUSIONS
There is an association between the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight in newborns with periodontal disease in pregnant women.
背景
本综述的目的是确定孕妇牙周疾病与新生儿早产风险和低出生体重之间的关联。
方法
截至2021年11月，在以下生物医学数据库中进行了文献检索：PubMed/Medline、Cochrane图书馆、Scopus、EMBASE、科学网、Scielo、LILACS和谷歌学术。纳入了报告孕妇牙周疾病与新生儿早产风险和低出生体重之间关联的系统评价，这些评价为英文且无时间限制。使用AMSTAR-2评估纳入研究的风险，并使用GRADEPro GDT工具评估证据质量和结果推荐强度。
结果
初步检索共获得161篇文章，剔除不符合选择标准的文章后，仅剩下15篇。7篇文章被纳入荟萃分析，发现孕妇牙周疾病与新生儿早产风险和低出生体重之间存在关联。
结论
孕妇牙周疾病与新生儿早产风险和低出生体重之间存在关联。
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