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结合卷积神经网络特征与投票分类器以优化脑肿瘤分类性能

Combining CNN Features with Voting Classifiers for Optimizing Performance of Brain Tumor Classification.

作者信息

Alturki Nazik, Umer Muhammad, Ishaq Abid, Abuzinadah Nihal, Alnowaiser Khaled, Mohamed Abdullah, Saidani Oumaima, Ashraf Imran

机构信息

Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Computer Science & Information Technology, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2023 Mar 14;15(6):1767. doi: 10.3390/cancers15061767.

Abstract

Brain tumors and other nervous system cancers are among the top ten leading fatal diseases. The effective treatment of brain tumors depends on their early detection. This research work makes use of 13 features with a voting classifier that combines logistic regression with stochastic gradient descent using features extracted by deep convolutional layers for the efficient classification of tumorous victims from the normal. From the first and second-order brain tumor features, deep convolutional features are extracted for model training. Using deep convolutional features helps to increase the precision of tumor and non-tumor patient classification. The proposed voting classifier along with convoluted features produces results that show the highest accuracy of 99.9%. Compared to cutting-edge methods, the proposed approach has demonstrated improved accuracy.

摘要

脑肿瘤和其他神经系统癌症位列十大主要致命疾病之中。脑肿瘤的有效治疗取决于早期发现。这项研究工作利用13个特征,采用一种投票分类器,该分类器将逻辑回归与随机梯度下降相结合,使用深度卷积层提取的特征,以便从正常人群中高效分类出肿瘤患者。从一阶和二阶脑肿瘤特征中提取深度卷积特征用于模型训练。使用深度卷积特征有助于提高肿瘤和非肿瘤患者分类的精度。所提出的投票分类器与卷积特征相结合产生的结果显示出高达99.9%的最高准确率。与前沿方法相比,所提出的方法已证明具有更高的准确率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/adf7/10046217/c61d553da41f/cancers-15-01767-g001.jpg

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