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临床分离株在研究中的重要性。

Importance of Clinical Isolates in Research.

作者信息

Jackson Katrina M, Ding Minna, Nielsen Kirsten

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Mar 16;9(3):364. doi: 10.3390/jof9030364.

DOI:10.3390/jof9030364
PMID:36983532
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10056780/
Abstract

The human pathogenic fungus is a global health concern. Previous research in the field has focused on studies using reference strains to identify virulence factors, generate mutant libraries, define genomic structures, and perform functional studies. In this review, we discuss the benefits and drawbacks of using reference strains to study , describe how the study of clinical isolates has expanded our understanding of pathogenesis, and highlight how studies using clinical isolates can further develop our understanding of the host-pathogen interaction during infection.

摘要

人类致病真菌是一个全球健康问题。该领域以前的研究主要集中在使用参考菌株来鉴定毒力因子、构建突变体文库、确定基因组结构以及进行功能研究。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了使用参考菌株进行研究的利弊,描述了对临床分离株的研究如何扩展了我们对发病机制的理解,并强调了使用临床分离株的研究如何能进一步深化我们对感染期间宿主-病原体相互作用的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f4e/10056780/9d9e826af675/jof-09-00364-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f4e/10056780/8a44ad68fac0/jof-09-00364-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f4e/10056780/9d9e826af675/jof-09-00364-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f4e/10056780/8a44ad68fac0/jof-09-00364-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f4e/10056780/9d9e826af675/jof-09-00364-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Cryptococcus wall: A different wall for a unique lifestyle.隐球菌细胞壁:独特生活方式的独特细胞壁。
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Genomic Variation across a Clinical Cryptococcus Population Linked to Disease Outcome.临床隐球菌群体中的基因组变异与疾病结局相关。
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尼日利亚阿布贾接受联合抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者中新型隐球菌血清阳性率、抗真菌药敏性及发病机制的系统评价
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Single nucleotide polymorphisms are associated with strain-specific virulence differences among clinical isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans.单核苷酸多态性与新型隐球菌临床分离株之间的菌株特异性毒力差异相关。
Nat Commun. 2024 Dec 2;15(1):10491. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54729-6.
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Unveiling genome plasticity as a mechanism of non-antifungal-induced antifungal resistance in .揭示基因组可塑性作为[具体对象]中非抗真菌药物诱导的抗真菌耐药性机制
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Metabolic homeostasis in fungal infections from the perspective of pathogens, immune cells, and whole-body systems.真菌病感染中从病原体、免疫细胞和全身系统角度看代谢稳态
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