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用于柔性太阳能盲光电探测器阵列的大面积、均匀图案化 CsCuI 薄膜,具有超弱光感应能力。

Large-Scale, Uniform-Patterned CsCu I Films for Flexible Solar-Blind Photodetectors Array with Ultraweak Light Sensing.

机构信息

Center on Nanoenergy Research, School of Physical Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.

CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400, P. R. China.

出版信息

Small. 2023 Jul;19(27):e2300364. doi: 10.1002/smll.202300364. Epub 2023 Mar 29.

Abstract

Cesium copper halide perovskite is one of the promising materials for solar-blind light detection. However, most of the cesium copper halide perovskite-based photodetectors (PDs) are focused on ultraviolet A detection and realized on the rigid substrate in the single device configuration. Here, a flexible solar-blind PDs array (10 × 10 pixels) based on the CsCu I film patterns for ultraweak light sensing and light distribution imaging is reported. Large-scale CsCu I film arrays are synthesized with various shapes and uniform dimensions through a simple vacuum-heating-assisted solution method. Benefiting from excellent air stability and superior resistance to the photodegrading of the CsCu I film, the array device exhibits long-term stable photoswitching behavior for 8 h and ultralow light detection capability to resolve the light intensity of 6.1 nW cm with a high responsivity of 62 A W , and the array device can acquire clear images of "G", "X", and "U" showing the input light distribution. Moreover, the flame detection and warning system based on a curved solar-blind PDs array is demonstrated, which can be used for multi-flame monitoring and locating. These results can encourage potential applications of the CsCu I film-based PDs array in the field of optical communication and environment monitoring.

摘要

铜铯卤化物钙钛矿是一种很有前途的用于日盲型光探测的材料。然而,大多数基于铜铯卤化物钙钛矿的光电探测器(PDs)都专注于紫外 A 探测,并在单一器件结构中实现了在刚性衬底上的应用。在此,我们报道了一种基于 CsCuI 薄膜图案的柔性日盲 PDs 阵列(10×10 像素),用于超弱光传感和光分布成像。通过简单的真空加热辅助溶液法,可以合成具有各种形状和均匀尺寸的大规模 CsCuI 薄膜阵列。得益于优异的空气稳定性和对 CsCuI 薄膜光降解的高抗性,该阵列器件表现出长达 8 小时的长期稳定的光电开关行为,以及超低的光探测能力,可以分辨出 6.1 nW cm 的光强,具有 62 A W 的高响应率,并且该阵列器件可以获取“G”、“X”和“U”的清晰图像,显示出输入光的分布。此外,还展示了基于曲面日盲 PDs 阵列的火焰检测和报警系统,可用于多火焰监测和定位。这些结果可以鼓励基于 CsCuI 薄膜 PDs 阵列在光通信和环境监测领域的潜在应用。

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