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本文引用的文献

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The inter-agency standing committee (IASC) guidelines on mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) in emergency settings: a critique.机构间常设委员会(IASC)关于紧急情况下心理健康和社会心理支持(MHPSS)的准则:批判。
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2022 Sep;34(6):604-612. doi: 10.1080/09540261.2022.2147420. Epub 2022 Dec 11.
2
Clinical practice guidelines with recommendations for peripartum depression: A European systematic review.围产期抑郁症的临床实践指南及推荐意见:一项欧洲系统评价。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2022 Oct;146(4):325-339. doi: 10.1111/acps.13478. Epub 2022 Aug 24.
3
Meeting the health needs of displaced people fleeing Ukraine: Drawing on existing technical guidance and evidence.满足逃离乌克兰的流离失所者的健康需求:借鉴现有技术指南和证据。
Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2022 May 7;17:100403. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100403. eCollection 2022 Jun.
4
Review of suicidal ideation during pregnancy: risk factors, prevalence, assessment instruments and consequences.孕期自杀意念综述:危险因素、患病率、评估工具及后果
Psicol Reflex Crit. 2022 May 24;35(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s41155-022-00220-4.
5
Protection of perinatal mental health during the war in Ukraine.乌克兰战争期间围产期心理健康的保护。
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Mental health of migrants with pre-migration exposure to armed conflict: a systematic review and meta-analysis.迁移前经历过武装冲突的移民的心理健康:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
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Suicidal ideation: Prevalence and risk factors during pregnancy.自杀意念:孕期的患病率和风险因素。
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Global burden of post-traumatic stress disorder and major depression in countries affected by war between 1989 and 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis.2019 年以前受战争影响国家的创伤后应激障碍和重度抑郁症的全球负担:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Maternal mental healthcare needs of refugee women in a State Registration and Reception Centre in Germany: A descriptive study.德国某州注册和接待中心的难民妇女的孕产妇心理健康保健需求:描述性研究。
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乌克兰战争对围产期的影响:难民妇女围产期心理健康(pmh-rw)方案。

The impact of the war in Ukraine on the perinatal period: Perinatal mental health for refugee women (pmh-rw) protocol.

作者信息

Rodríguez-Muñoz Maria F, Chrzan-Dętkoś Magdalena, Uka Ana, García-López Helena S, Krupelnytska Liudmyla, Morozova-Larina Olha, Vavilova Alona, Molotokas Antonina, Murawska Natalia, Le Huynh-Nhu

机构信息

Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Madrid, Spain.

Institute of Psychology, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Mar 13;14:1152478. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1152478. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1152478
PMID:36993880
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10042139/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of the Perinatal Mental Health for Refugee Women (PMH-RW) Project is to investigate the impact of the war on perinatal mental health: anxiety, post-traumatic stress, depression, and birth trauma symptoms. It will also evaluate the factors that serve as protective elements for the development of these potential diagnoses (such as personality traits, social support, sociodemographic characteristics, and access to medical/mental health services).

METHOD

An international observational cohort study with baseline data is being assessed in Ukraine (for internal refugees) and several European Countries (for external refugees). The study includes as participants both pregnant women and those who have recently given birth (with babies up to 1 year old). The assessment includes measures on depression (EPDS), anxiety (GAD-7), experiences during birth (City Birth Questionnaire), post-traumatic stress symptoms [Impact of events scale-revised (PTSD-R)], Personality (10-Item Personality Inventory-TIPI), and a questionnaire for socio-demographic data which also such social support.

CONCLUSION

This study will provide needed information for determining the impact of the Ukrainian Crisis on perinatal mental health by studying potential risk and protective factors. The data collected will be used to inform policymakers with useful information that can be used in the development of plans to protect and promote the mental health of the perinatal refugees impacted by this event. Also, it is our hope that data collected from this study will serve to plant the seeds for further research regarding the impact of the crisis in Ukraine on the offspring and to analyze how these events are affecting further generations.

CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION

ClinicalTrials.gov, Identifier: NCT05654987.

摘要

背景

难民妇女围产期心理健康(PMH-RW)项目的目的是调查战争对围产期心理健康的影响:焦虑、创伤后应激、抑郁和分娩创伤症状。它还将评估作为这些潜在诊断发展的保护因素的因素(如人格特质、社会支持、社会人口学特征以及获得医疗/心理健康服务的机会)。

方法

正在乌克兰(针对国内难民)和几个欧洲国家(针对国外难民)对一项具有基线数据的国际观察性队列研究进行评估。该研究的参与者包括孕妇和刚分娩的妇女(婴儿年龄在1岁以下)。评估包括对抑郁(爱丁堡产后抑郁量表)、焦虑(广泛性焦虑障碍量表-7)、分娩经历(城市分娩问卷)、创伤后应激症状[事件影响量表修订版(PTSD-R)]、人格(10项人格量表-TIPI)的测量,以及一份社会人口学数据问卷,其中也包括社会支持方面的内容。

结论

本研究将通过研究潜在风险和保护因素,为确定乌克兰危机对围产期心理健康的影响提供所需信息。收集到的数据将用于为政策制定者提供有用信息,这些信息可用于制定保护和促进受该事件影响的围产期难民心理健康的计划。此外,我们希望从本研究中收集的数据将为进一步研究乌克兰危机对后代的影响以及分析这些事件如何影响后代播下种子。

临床试验注册

ClinicalTrials.gov,标识符:NCT05654987。