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电离层连接探测器(ICON)上远紫外仪器(FUV)的飞行性能

In Flight Performance of the Far Ultraviolet Instrument (FUV) on ICON.

作者信息

Frey H U, Mende S B, Meier R R, Kamaci U, Urco J M, Kamalabadi F, England S L, Immel T J

机构信息

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA USA.

Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA USA.

出版信息

Space Sci Rev. 2023;219(3):23. doi: 10.1007/s11214-023-00969-9. Epub 2023 Mar 28.

Abstract

The NASA Ionospheric Connection Explorer (ICON) was launched in October 2019 and has been observing the upper atmosphere and ionosphere to understand the sources of their strong variability, to understand the energy and momentum transfer, and to determine how the solar wind and magnetospheric effects modify the internally-driven atmosphere-space system. The Far Ultraviolet Instrument (FUV) supports these goals by observing the ultraviolet airglow in day and night, determining the atmospheric and ionospheric composition and density distribution. Based on the combination of ground calibration and flight data, this paper describes how major instrument parameters have been verified or refined since launch, how science data are collected, and how the instrument has performed over the first 3 years of the science mission. It also provides a brief summary of science results obtained so far.

摘要

美国国家航空航天局电离层连接探测器(ICON)于2019年10月发射,一直在观测高层大气和电离层,以了解其强烈变化的来源,了解能量和动量转移,并确定太阳风和磁层效应如何改变内部驱动的大气-空间系统。远紫外仪器(FUV)通过观测昼夜的紫外气辉、确定大气和电离层的成分及密度分布来支持这些目标。基于地面校准和飞行数据的结合,本文描述了自发射以来主要仪器参数是如何得到验证或完善的,科学数据是如何收集的,以及该仪器在科学任务的头3年里的运行情况。它还简要总结了迄今为止获得的科学成果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18a4/10049961/6603ac499528/11214_2023_969_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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