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蔬菜汁对两种用于龋齿管理的树脂复合材料性能的影响。

Effect of Vegetable Juices on Properties of Two Resin Composites Used for Dental Caries Management.

机构信息

Integrated Center for Research, Development and Innovation in Advanced Materials, Nanotechnologies, and Distributed Systems for Fabrication and Control, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 13 University Street, 720229 Suceava, Romania.

Faculty of Medicine and Biological Sciences, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 13 University Street, 720229 Suceava, Romania.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Apr 16;59(4):774. doi: 10.3390/medicina59040774.

Abstract

: Resin composites represent a class of materials widely used in restorative dentistry due to patient demands for better aesthetics. Colour changes in composite resins can occur due to intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Beverages, such as vegetable juices, can be some of these extrinsic factors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the colour stability and modification of microhardness of two resin composites before and after immersion in different vegetable juices. : The colour of two resin composite materials (Gradia Direct Anterior-shade A2 and Valux Plus-shade A2) was measured before and after immersion in four different solutions: distilled water (as control), beetroot, carrot, and tomato juice. Colour values (L *, a *, b *) were measured over a white background with a colorimeter, using the CIE L *a *b * system. Colour change values were calculated after 1, 3, 5, and 7 days of immersion. Microhardness measurements were taken before and after seven days immersion in test media. Repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent -tests were applied for statistical analysis. All vegetable juices produced statistically different discolouration after immersion for 7 days ( < 0.05). Tomato juice produced the most discolouration for the Gradia Direct specimens, whereas beetroot juice and carrot juice produced the most discolouration for the Valux Plus specimens. Microhardness of the materials immersed for 7 days in vegetable juices was reduced compared to the ones immersed in distilled water. Vegetable juices, immersion time, and dental resin composites are significant factors that may affect colour stability and microhardness of composite resins.

摘要

: 树脂复合材料因其能满足患者对更好美观性的需求,而被广泛应用于口腔修复学领域。复合材料的颜色可能会由于内在和外在因素发生变化。饮料,如蔬菜汁,可能是这些外在因素之一。本研究旨在研究两种树脂复合材料(Gradia Direct Anterior-shade A2 和 Valux Plus-shade A2)在浸入不同蔬菜汁前后的颜色稳定性和显微硬度的变化。 : 我们分别将两种树脂复合材料(Gradia Direct Anterior-shade A2 和 Valux Plus-shade A2)浸泡在四种不同溶液(蒸馏水、甜菜根汁、胡萝卜汁和番茄汁)中,分别在浸泡前和浸泡后 1、3、5 和 7 天后,使用色度计测量其在白色背景下的颜色(L*、a*、b*)值,采用 CIE Lab*系统。计算浸泡后 7 天的颜色变化值。在测试介质中浸泡 7 天后,分别测量前、后的显微硬度值。采用重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)和独立样本 t 检验进行统计分析。 所有蔬菜汁在浸泡 7 天后都会产生统计学上的变色( < 0.05)。对于 Gradia Direct 样本,番茄汁产生的变色最多,而对于 Valux Plus 样本,甜菜根汁和胡萝卜汁产生的变色最多。与浸泡在蒸馏水中的样本相比,浸泡在蔬菜汁中的样本的显微硬度在 7 天后有所降低。 蔬菜汁、浸泡时间和牙科用树脂复合材料是可能影响复合材料颜色稳定性和显微硬度的重要因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/268e/10142735/174028f374a6/medicina-59-00774-g001.jpg

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