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有医疗之家的自闭症儿童的母亲的心理健康:应对和社会支持的潜在机制作用。

Mental Health in Mothers of Autistic Children with a Medical Home: The Potentially Mechanistic Roles of Coping and Social Support.

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, MS735, 38105, Memphis, TN, USA.

Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University, Waco, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2024 Jul;54(7):2682-2692. doi: 10.1007/s10803-023-05997-6. Epub 2023 May 4.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-023-05997-6
PMID:37142909
Abstract

Mothers of autistic children often report poor mental health outcomes. One established risk factor for these outcomes is the child having a medical home. This study examined possible mediating variables (coping, social support) in this relationship in 988 mothers of autistic children from the 2017/2018 National Survey of Children's Health (NSCH). The results of the multiple mediation model suggest the relationship between having a medical home and maternal mental health is largely explained by indirect associations with coping and social support. These findings suggest that clinical interventions for coping and social support provided by the medical home for mothers of autistic children may improve maternal mental health outcomes over and above implementation of a medical home.

摘要

自闭症儿童的母亲经常报告心理健康状况不佳。这些结果的一个既定风险因素是孩子有一个医疗之家。本研究在 2017/2018 年全国儿童健康调查 (NSCH) 中调查了自闭症儿童的 988 位母亲,探讨了这一关系中的可能中介变量(应对方式、社会支持)。多中介模型的结果表明,医疗之家与母亲心理健康之间的关系主要通过与应对方式和社会支持的间接关联来解释。这些发现表明,为自闭症儿童的母亲提供的医疗之家提供的应对和社会支持方面的临床干预可能会改善母亲的心理健康结果,而不仅仅是实施医疗之家。

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J Autism Dev Disord. 2024 Jul;54(7):2682-2692. doi: 10.1007/s10803-023-05997-6. Epub 2023 May 4.
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本文引用的文献

1
Social Determinants of Health Associated with Mental Health Among U.S. Mothers with Children Aged 0-5 Years.美国 0-5 岁儿童母亲心理健康相关的社会决定因素。
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2020 Aug;29(8):1039-1051. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2019.8111. Epub 2020 May 22.
2
Depression and anxiety in parents of children with intellectual and developmental disabilities: A systematic review and meta-analysis.父母有智力和发育障碍的儿童的抑郁和焦虑:系统评价和荟萃分析。
PLoS One. 2019 Jul 30;14(7):e0219888. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219888. eCollection 2019.
3
Mental health and parenting stress in mothers of children with diabetes treated in a patient-centred medical home.
以患者为中心的医疗之家治疗的儿童糖尿病母亲的心理健康和育儿压力。
Fam Pract. 2019 Jul 31;36(4):486-492. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmy110.
4
Coping strategies of parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review.自闭症谱系障碍儿童父母的应对策略:系统评价。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019 Jun;28(6):747-758. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1183-3. Epub 2018 Jun 18.
5
COSMIN methodology for evaluating the content validity of patient-reported outcome measures: a Delphi study.COSMIN 方法学用于评估患者报告结局测量的内容效度:一项德尔菲研究。
Qual Life Res. 2018 May;27(5):1159-1170. doi: 10.1007/s11136-018-1829-0. Epub 2018 Mar 17.
6
COSMIN guideline for systematic reviews of patient-reported outcome measures.COSMIN 患者报告结局测量系统评价指南。
Qual Life Res. 2018 May;27(5):1147-1157. doi: 10.1007/s11136-018-1798-3. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
7
COSMIN Risk of Bias checklist for systematic reviews of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures.COSMIN 患者报告结局测量系统评价偏倚风险清单。
Qual Life Res. 2018 May;27(5):1171-1179. doi: 10.1007/s11136-017-1765-4. Epub 2017 Dec 19.
8
Associations of quality of life with health-related characteristics among children with autism.自闭症儿童的生活质量与健康相关特征的关联。
Autism. 2018 Oct;22(7):804-813. doi: 10.1177/1362361317704420. Epub 2017 Jul 9.
9
Associations of family characteristics with perceptions of care among parents of children with autism.自闭症儿童家长的家庭特征与护理认知之间的关联。
Child Care Health Dev. 2016 Jan;42(1):135-40. doi: 10.1111/cch.12290. Epub 2015 Oct 16.
10
Factors Associated with Having a Medical Home for Children At-Risk of Experiencing Negative Events: Results from a National Study.与有经历负面事件风险的儿童拥有医疗之家相关的因素:一项全国性研究的结果。
Matern Child Health J. 2015 Oct;19(10):2233-42. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1742-x.