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[急性肾功能不全的病理形态变化]

[Pathomorphosis of acute renal insufficiency].

作者信息

Kan'shina N F

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1979;41(2):3-9.

PMID:371590
Abstract

The pathogenetic treatment of acute renal insufficiency (ARI) of the type of "shock kidney" started early in the disease changes the clinico-anatomical picture of ARI. Therapeutically conditioned pathomorphosis of ARI may exist. According to the data of the literature and the author's data based on morphological analysis of 400 autopsy cases of ARI, the ARI pathomorphosis consists of the following : (1) emergence of reversible ARI forms (when the treatment is started early and nephron is not deeply affected); (2) disappearance of some morphological signs of ARI (reaction of the renal tissue to cyclinders, tubulorexis); (3) appearance of unusual regeneration of nephroepithelium in deep affection of the kidneys. Renal changes associated with therapy should be regarded as pathology of ARI therapy.

摘要

“休克肾”型急性肾功能不全(ARI)在疾病早期开始的病因治疗会改变ARI的临床解剖学表现。可能存在治疗条件下的ARI病理形态改变。根据文献数据以及作者基于对400例ARI尸检病例的形态学分析得出的数据,ARI的病理形态改变包括以下方面:(1)可逆性ARI形式的出现(早期开始治疗且肾单位未受到严重影响时);(2)ARI的一些形态学征象消失(肾组织对管型、肾小管破裂的反应);(3)在肾脏严重受累时出现肾上皮的异常再生。与治疗相关的肾脏改变应被视为ARI治疗的病理学表现。

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