COVID-19 医院科室护理的苦与乐：在失望与意义构建之间。
Pleasure and suffering of nursing in COVID-19 hospital units: between disenchantment and formation of meanings.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2023 May 8;76Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20220356. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0356. eCollection 2023.
OBJECTIVE
to analyze the experiences of pleasure and suffering of nursing workers in COVID-19 hospital units.
METHODS
a multicenter, qualitative study, developed with 35 nursing workers from COVID-19 units in seven hospitals in southern Brazil. Data were produced through semi-structured interviews, submitted to thematic content analysis with the help of NVivo.
RESULTS
experiences of pleasure were linked to gratification, identification with work content, positive results in care, recognition, integration with the team and personal overcoming. Suffering was revealed in daily life of deaths and losses, feelings of helplessness, team conflicts, institutional demands, professional devaluation. Workers reported disenchantment, but also strengthening the meaning of their work, highlighting frontline impacts on their mental health.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
in the dynamics between pleasure and suffering in nursing work in COVID-19 hospital units, elements point to the risk of psychological illness.
目的
分析新冠病毒医院病房护理人员的愉悦和痛苦体验。
方法
这是一项多中心、定性研究，共纳入了来自巴西南部 7 家医院的 35 名新冠病房护理人员。通过半结构化访谈收集数据，并借助 NVivo 进行主题内容分析。
结果
愉悦体验与满足感、对工作内容的认同、护理积极成果、认可、团队融合和个人成长有关。而痛苦体验则表现在日常的死亡和损失、无助感、团队冲突、机构要求、职业贬值等方面。护理人员报告了失望，但也强调了工作的意义，突出了其对心理健康的一线影响。
结论
在新冠病毒医院病房护理工作中的愉悦和痛苦动态中，有一些因素指向了心理疾病的风险。
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