Nourafkan Afsaneh, Amini Zahra
Department of Community and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Adv Biomed Res. 2023 Mar 21;12:63. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_85_21. eCollection 2023.
The aim of this study was to investigate the status of social support in people with drug abuse and its relationship with social health in patients referring to addiction treatment centers in Isfahan.
This cross-sectional study was performed in Isfahan addiction treatment centers in 2019-2020. The study population was the total number of people with drug abuse in Isfahan addiction treatment centers that 300 people with substance abuse and 300 people as control group were included. Social support and social health questionnaires were distributed among the participants. The Keez Social Health Questionnaire, designed in the United States in 2004, is about daily life and the social environment and measures social health. Another questionnaire was the social support of Sherbon and Stewart (MOS). This scale was a self-report tool that measured the amount of social support received by the subject.
The results showed a positive, direct, and significant relationship between the dimensions of social support and social health in the group of patients with drug abuse ( < 0.05). Comparison of social support and its dimensions in the two control and affected groups showed that the scores in the healthy group were significantly higher than the affected group ( < 0.05).
According to the results of this study, the level of social support and social health in people with substance abuse is less than other people in society, and to improve the social health of people with substance abuse, more social support should be provided.
本研究旨在调查伊斯法罕戒毒治疗中心吸毒者的社会支持状况及其与社会健康的关系。
本横断面研究于2019 - 2020年在伊斯法罕戒毒治疗中心进行。研究人群为伊斯法罕戒毒治疗中心吸毒者总数,其中包括300名药物滥用者和300名作为对照组的人员。向参与者发放社会支持和社会健康问卷。2004年在美国设计的基兹社会健康问卷涉及日常生活和社会环境,并衡量社会健康状况。另一份问卷是谢尔邦和斯图尔特(MOS)的社会支持问卷。该量表是一种自我报告工具,用于测量受试者获得的社会支持量。
结果显示,吸毒患者组中社会支持维度与社会健康之间存在积极、直接且显著的关系(<0.05)。两个对照组和受影响组的社会支持及其维度比较显示,健康组的得分显著高于受影响组(<0.05)。
根据本研究结果,药物滥用者的社会支持水平和社会健康状况低于社会上的其他人,为改善药物滥用者的社会健康,应提供更多的社会支持。