Suppr超能文献

幽默的运用和学习理论的应用:护理学生的视角。

Utilization of humor and application of learning theory: Perspective of nursing students.

机构信息

Iqra University, Islamabad Chak Shahzad, Pakistan.

Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2023 Jul;126:105837. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105837. Epub 2023 May 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Humor is one of the teaching strategies that is least utilized by the Nursing teaching faculty that involve the students in active learning with fun and fruitful learning. There are different ways of utilization of humor in the classroom like jokes, cartoons, amusing stories, comedy, and the use of animated pictures.

OBJECTIVE

To explore the perceptions of nursing students regarding the use of humor as a teaching strategy in the classroom. And, to what extent the cognitive and affective theories are related to the humor strategy.

STUDY DESIGN

Qualitative explorative design.

SETTING OF THE STUDY

The study was conducted in a private college of nursing in Islamabad, Pakistan.

PARTICIPANTS OF THE STUDY

The participants of the study were students of Bachelor of Science nursing.

METHODOLOGY

Through purposive sampling, eight participants were interviewed until the data saturation. Each interview was of 20 to 35 min duration. Conventional content analysis was used for data analysis.

RESULT

The four main categories that emerged from this study include: Experiences of different types of humor, Cognitive impacts of humorous activities, Affective impact of humorous activities, and suggestions for faculty to use Humor as a Strategy.

CONCLUSION

It is clear that the usage of humor as a teaching strategy enhances the cognitive and affective level of complexity that enables students to be more relaxed, developed interest, and paid more attention in class to create a positive atmosphere.

摘要

背景

幽默是护理学教师最不常使用的教学策略之一,它可以让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中进行主动学习,收获富有成效的学习体验。在课堂上,可以通过多种方式使用幽默,如笑话、漫画、有趣的故事、喜剧和动画图片。

目的

探讨护理学生对在课堂上使用幽默作为教学策略的看法,以及认知和情感理论与幽默策略的相关性。

研究设计

定性探索性设计。

研究地点

本研究在巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡的一所私立护理学院进行。

研究对象

研究对象为护理科学学士的学生。

方法

通过目的性抽样,选取了 8 名参与者进行访谈,直到数据饱和。每次访谈持续 20-35 分钟。采用常规内容分析法进行数据分析。

结果

本研究中出现了四个主要类别:体验不同类型的幽默、幽默活动的认知影响、幽默活动的情感影响、以及为教师提供使用幽默作为策略的建议。

结论

显然,将幽默作为一种教学策略,可以提高学生的认知和情感复杂程度,使他们在课堂上更加放松、产生兴趣并更加专注,从而营造积极的氛围。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验