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肿瘤免疫学与免疫治疗中的脂质代谢

Lipid metabolism in tumor immunology and immunotherapy.

作者信息

Duong Lisa K, Corbali Halil Ibrahim, Riad Thomas S, Ganjoo Shonik, Nanez Selene, Voss Tiffany, Barsomium Hampartsum, Welsh James, Cortez Maria Angelica

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States.

Department of Medical Pharmacology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Türkiye.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2023 May 2;13:1187279. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1187279. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2023.1187279
PMID:37205182
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10185832/
Abstract

Lipids are a diverse class of biomolecules that have been implicated in cancer pathophysiology and in an array of immune responses, making them potential targets for improving immune responsiveness. Lipid and lipid oxidation also can affect tumor progression and response to treatment. Although their importance in cellular functions and their potential as cancer biomarkers have been explored, lipids have yet to be extensively investigated as a possible form of cancer therapy. This review explores the role of lipids in cancer pathophysiology and describes how further understanding of these macromolecules could prompt novel treatments for cancer.

摘要

脂质是一类多样的生物分子,它们与癌症病理生理学以及一系列免疫反应有关,使其成为改善免疫反应性的潜在靶点。脂质和脂质氧化也会影响肿瘤进展及对治疗的反应。尽管脂质在细胞功能中的重要性及其作为癌症生物标志物的潜力已得到探索,但脂质作为一种可能的癌症治疗形式尚未得到广泛研究。本综述探讨了脂质在癌症病理生理学中的作用,并描述了对这些大分子的进一步了解如何能够催生癌症的新型治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/c2e2ef0bcdc4/fonc-13-1187279-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/a804f9f2aca0/fonc-13-1187279-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/f53a8523537c/fonc-13-1187279-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/c2e2ef0bcdc4/fonc-13-1187279-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/a804f9f2aca0/fonc-13-1187279-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/f53a8523537c/fonc-13-1187279-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb9/10185832/c2e2ef0bcdc4/fonc-13-1187279-g003.jpg

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The role of lipids in cancer progression and metastasis.脂质在癌症进展和转移中的作用。
Cell Metab. 2022 Nov 1;34(11):1675-1699. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2022.09.023. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
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Clinical advances and ongoing trials on mRNA vaccines for cancer treatment.mRNA 疫苗在癌症治疗方面的临床进展和正在进行的试验。
Lancet Oncol. 2022 Oct;23(10):e450-e458. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00372-2.
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The role of lipid metabolism in tumor immune microenvironment and potential therapeutic strategies.脂质代谢在肿瘤免疫微环境中的作用及潜在治疗策略。
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Machine Learning-Based Glycolipid Metabolism Gene Signature Predicts Prognosis and Immune Landscape in Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.基于机器学习的糖脂代谢基因特征预测食管鳞状细胞癌的预后和免疫格局
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Exploring causal relationship between the lipids, immune cells, and leiomyosarcoma: A Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis.探索脂质、免疫细胞和平滑肌肉瘤之间的因果关系:孟德尔随机化和中介分析。
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Lipid Antigens: Revealing the Hidden Players in Adaptive Immune Responses.脂质抗原:揭示适应性免疫反应中的隐藏参与者
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Vitacrystallography: Structural Biomarkers of Breast Cancer Obtained by X-ray Scattering.维他晶体学:通过X射线散射获得的乳腺癌结构生物标志物。
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Development of prognostic signatures and risk index related to lipid metabolism in ccRCC.肾透明细胞癌中与脂质代谢相关的预后特征和风险指数的开发
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Lipid-loaded macrophages as new therapeutic target in cancer.载脂巨噬细胞作为癌症治疗的新靶点。
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