Solid State Physics Department, Physics Research Division, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St., Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Applied Organic Chemistry Department, National Research Centre (NRC), 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, Cairo, 12622, Egypt.
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 3;13(1):9048. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36076-6.
Talented di-phase ferrite/ferroelectric BaTi.Fe.O@NiFeO (BFT@NFO) in oval nano-morphology was chemically synthesized using controlled sol-gel processes and calcined at 600 °C. The effects of shielding using NiFeO (NFO) nanoparticles on the microstructure, phase transition, thermal, and relative permittivity of BaTi.Fe.O (BTF) nano-perovskite were systematically explored. X-ray diffraction patterns and Full-Prof software exhibited the forming of the BaTiFeO hexagonal phase. TEM and SEM images demonstrated that the coating of BaTi0.Fe.O has been successfully controlled with exquisite nano-oval NiFeO shapes. The NFO shielding can significantly promote the thermal stability and the relative permittivity of BFT@NFO pero-magnetic nanocomposites and lowers the Curie temperature. Thermogravimetric and optical analysis were used to test the thermal stability and estimate the effective optical parameters. Magnetic studies showed a decrease in saturation magnetization of NiFeO NPs compared to their bulk system, which is attributed to surface spin disorder. Herein, characterization and the sensitive electrochemical sensor were constructed for the evaluation of peroxide oxidation detection using the chemically adjusted nano-ovals barium titanate-iron@nickel ferrite nanocomposites. Finally, The BFT@NFO exhibited excellent electrochemical properties which can be ascribed to this compound possessing two electrochemical active components and/or the nano-ovals structure of the particles which can further improve the electrochemistry through the possible oxidation states and the synergistic effect. The result advocates that when the BTF is shielded with NFO nanoparticles the thermal, dielectric, and electrochemical properties of nano-oval BaTiFeO@NiFeO nanocomposites can be synchronously developed. Thus, the production of ultrasensitive electrochemical nano-systems for the determination of hydrogen peroxide is of extensive significance.
采用控制溶胶-凝胶工艺和在 600°C 下煅烧,化学合成了具有椭圆形纳米形态的有才二相铁氧体/铁电体 BaTi.Fe.O@NiFeO (BFT@NFO)。系统研究了 NiFeO (NFO) 纳米粒子屏蔽对 BaTi.Fe.O (BTF) 纳米钙钛矿的微结构、相变、热和相对介电常数的影响。X 射线衍射图谱和全谱软件显示了 BaTiFeO 六方相的形成。TEM 和 SEM 图像表明,BaTi0.Fe.O 的涂层已成功地用精致的纳米椭圆形 NiFeO 形状进行了控制。NFO 屏蔽可以显著提高 BFT@NFO 亚铁磁纳米复合材料的热稳定性和相对介电常数,并降低居里温度。热重分析和光学分析用于测试热稳定性并估计有效光学参数。磁性研究表明,与体系统相比,NiFeO NPs 的饱和磁化强度降低,这归因于表面自旋无序。在此,使用化学调整的纳米椭圆形钛酸钡-铁@镍铁氧体纳米复合材料构建了对过氧化物氧化检测的敏感电化学传感器,并进行了特性研究。最后,BFT@NFO 表现出优异的电化学性能,这可以归因于该化合物具有两个电化学活性成分和/或颗粒的纳米椭圆形结构,通过可能的氧化态和协同效应进一步改善电化学性能。结果表明,当 BTF 被 NFO 纳米粒子屏蔽时,纳米椭圆形 BaTiFeO@NiFeO 纳米复合材料的热、介电和电化学性能可以同步得到发展。因此,开发用于测定过氧化氢的超灵敏电化学纳米系统具有广泛的意义。
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