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医疗物联网对电子医疗保健绩效的影响：区块链助力改进智能合约

Impact of Using the Internet of Medical Things on e-Healthcare Performance: Blockchain Assist in Improving Smart Contract.

作者信息

El Khatib Mounir, Alzoubi Haitham M, Hamidi Samer, Alshurideh Muhammad, Baydoun Ali, Al-Nakeeb Ahmed

机构信息

School of Business and Quality Management, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

School of Business, Skyline University College, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2023 Jun 1;15:397-411. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S407778. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.2147/CEOR.S407778
PMID:37287899
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10241599/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This paper explores the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts in the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). It aims to identify the challenges and benefits of implementing smart contracts based on blockchain technology in the IoMT. It provides solutions and evaluates the IoMT uses in e-healthcare performance.

METHODS

A quantitative approach used an online survey from public and private hospital administrative departments in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). ANOVA, -test, correlation, and regression analysis were performed to assess the e-healthcare performance with and without IoMT (smart contract based on blockchain).

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A mixed method was used in this research, a quantitative approach for data analysis utilizing online surveys from public and private hospitals' administrative departments in Dubai, UAE. A correlation, regression through ANOVA, and independent two-sample -test were performed to assess the e-healthcare performance with and without IoMT (smart contract based on blockchain).

RESULTS

Blockchain application in smart contracts has proven to be significant in the healthcare sector. Results highlight the importance of integrating smart contracts and blockchain technology in the IoMT infrastructure to improve efficiency, transparency, and security. The study provides empirical evidence to support the implementation of smart contracts in the e-healthcare sector and suggests improved e-healthcare performance through this transition.

CONCLUSION

The emergence of e-healthcare systems with upgraded smart contracts and blockchain technology brings continuous health monitoring, time-effective operations, and cost-effectiveness to the healthcare sector.

摘要

背景

本文探讨区块链技术和智能合约在医疗物联网（IoMT）中的应用。旨在识别在IoMT中实施基于区块链技术的智能合约所面临的挑战和带来的好处。它提供了解决方案，并评估了IoMT在电子医疗保健绩效方面的应用。

方法

采用定量方法，对阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜的公立和私立医院行政部门进行在线调查。进行方差分析、t检验、相关性分析和回归分析，以评估有无IoMT（基于区块链的智能合约）时的电子医疗保健绩效。

患者与方法

本研究采用混合方法，定量方法用于数据分析，利用来自阿联酋迪拜公立和私立医院行政部门的在线调查。进行相关性分析、通过方差分析进行回归分析以及独立两样本t检验，以评估有无IoMT（基于区块链的智能合约）时的电子医疗保健绩效。

结果

智能合约中的区块链应用已证明在医疗保健领域具有重要意义。结果突出了在IoMT基础设施中整合智能合约和区块链技术以提高效率、透明度和安全性的重要性。该研究提供了实证证据来支持在电子医疗保健领域实施智能合约，并表明通过这一转变可改善电子医疗保健绩效。

结论

具有升级智能合约和区块链技术的电子医疗保健系统的出现，为医疗保健领域带来了持续健康监测、高效运营和成本效益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/f2cc8854c440/CEOR-15-397-g0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/8979838f3313/CEOR-15-397-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/71cf3589fda7/CEOR-15-397-g0002.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/f2cc8854c440/CEOR-15-397-g0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/8979838f3313/CEOR-15-397-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/71cf3589fda7/CEOR-15-397-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/91b01cbb8b95/CEOR-15-397-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/d398c0a78a6a/CEOR-15-397-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/69506cf64443/CEOR-15-397-g0005.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03ae/10241599/f2cc8854c440/CEOR-15-397-g0007.jpg

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Secure and energy-efficient framework using Internet of Medical Things for e-healthcare.基于物联网的电子医疗保健安全节能框架。
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