Jarvis B B, Lee Y W, Cömezoglu S N, Yatawara C S
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 May;51(5):915-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.5.915-918.1986.
A total of 17 isolates of Stachybotrys atra isolated from various parts of Hungary and Czechoslovakia were grown on rice, and the toxin production of each isolate was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography. Of the 17 isolates, 14 produced macrocyclic trichothecenes (satratoxins F, G, and H, roridin E, and verrucarin J) as well as trichoverrols A and B. Most isolates produced satratoxins G and H in higher quantities than the other trichothecenes. The yield (in milligrams) of trichothecenes produced by one isolate grown on 800 g of rice was as follows: roridin E, 12; satratoxin F, 10; satratoxin G, 75; satratoxin H, 100; trichoverrol A, 15; and trichoverrol B, 30.
从匈牙利和捷克斯洛伐克各地分离出的17株黑葡萄穗霉在大米上培养,并用高效液相色谱法分析了每株菌株的毒素产生情况。在这17株菌株中,14株产生大环单端孢霉烯族毒素(葡萄穗霉毒素F、G和H、罗里毒素E和疣孢菌素J)以及单端孢霉醇A和B。大多数菌株产生的葡萄穗霉毒素G和H的量高于其他单端孢霉烯族毒素。一株在800克大米上生长的菌株产生的单端孢霉烯族毒素产量(以毫克计)如下:罗里毒素E为12;葡萄穗霉毒素F为10;葡萄穗霉毒素G为75;葡萄穗霉毒素H为100;单端孢霉醇A为15;单端孢霉醇B为30。