Blum H, Summers J J, Schnall M D, Barlow C, Leigh J S, Chance B, Buzby G P
Ann Surg. 1986 Jul;204(1):83-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198607000-00012.
31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy has been used to follow the metabolism of acutely ischemic rat small intestine and its recovery after reversal of ischemia. Loops of small intestine were subjected to occlusive external pressure for up to 60 minutes, followed by a recovery period. The depletion of PCr and ATP is rapid and complete within 20 minutes. Recovery from ischemia is also rapid but with recovery ATP levels lower than initial values after prolonged ischemic periods. Intestinal shock was avoided. Clinical recovery correlated with shorter ischemic periods. 31P NMR spectroscopy thus appears to be a suitable technique for studying the effects of pharmacological agents and other treatments for amelioration of ischemic effects on the bowel.
31P核磁共振(NMR)光谱已被用于追踪急性缺血大鼠小肠的代谢及其缺血逆转后的恢复情况。将小肠肠袢施加外部闭塞压力长达60分钟,随后进入恢复期。磷酸肌酸(PCr)和三磷酸腺苷(ATP)在20分钟内迅速且完全耗尽。缺血后的恢复也很快,但在长时间缺血后,恢复的ATP水平低于初始值。避免了肠休克。临床恢复与较短的缺血时间相关。因此,31P NMR光谱似乎是一种适合研究药物和其他治疗方法对改善肠道缺血影响的技术。