College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China.
Molecules. 2023 May 30;28(11):4429. doi: 10.3390/molecules28114429.
Advanced carbon nanomaterials have been widely applied in various fields such as microelectronics, energy storage, catalysis, adsorption, biomedical engineering, and material strengthening. With the increasing demand for porous carbon nanomaterials, many studies have explored obtaining porous carbon nanomaterials from biomass, which is highly abundant. Pomelo peel, a type of biomass rich in cellulose and lignin, has been widely upgraded into porous carbon nanomaterials with large yield and significant applications. Here, we systematically review the recent progress in pyrolysis, activation, and applications of synthesizing porous carbon nanomaterials from waste pomelo peels. Moreover, we provide a perspective on the remaining challenges and potential future research directions.
先进的碳纳米材料已经广泛应用于微电子、储能、催化、吸附、生物医学工程和材料强化等各个领域。随着对多孔碳纳米材料需求的增加,许多研究探索了从生物质中获得多孔碳纳米材料,生物质具有丰富的纤维素和木质素。柚子皮作为一种富含纤维素和木质素的生物质,已经被广泛地升级为多孔碳纳米材料,其产量大,应用广泛。在这里,我们系统地综述了从柚子皮废弃物中通过热解、活化来合成多孔碳纳米材料的最新进展,同时也对所面临的挑战和未来的潜在研究方向提供了一些见解。
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