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在澳大利亚维多利亚州提供具有文化特色的助产士连续护理服务的三家妇产医院之一,对生育原住民婴儿的女性的满意度进行调查:一项横断面研究。

Exploring satisfaction among women having a First Nations baby at one of three maternity hospitals offering culturally specific continuity of midwife care in Victoria, Australia: A cross-sectional survey.

作者信息

McCalman P, Forster D, Springall T, Newton M, McLardie-Hore F, McLachlan H

机构信息

Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia; School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3052, Australia.

Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia; The Royal Women's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.

出版信息

Women Birth. 2023 Nov;36(6):e641-e651. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2023.06.003. Epub 2023 Jun 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Continuity of midwife care is recommended to redress the inequitable perinatal outcomes experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (First Nations) mothers and babies, however more evidence is needed about First Nations women's views and experiences of their care.

AIMS

This study aimed to explore levels of satisfaction among women having a First Nations baby, who received maternity care at one of three maternity services, where new culturally specific midwife continuity models had been recently implemented.

METHODS

Women having a First Nations baby who were booked for care at one of three study sites in Naarm (Melbourne), Victoria, were invited to complete one questionnaire during pregnancy and then a follow up questionnaire, 3 months after the birth.

RESULTS

Follow up questionnaires were completed by 213 women, of whom 186 had received continuity of midwife care. Most women rated their pregnancy (80 %) and labour and birth care (81 %) highly ('6 or '7' on a scale of 1-7). Women felt informed, that they had an active say in decisions, that their concerns were taken seriously, and that the midwives were kind, understanding and there when needed. Ratings of inpatient postnatal care were lower (62 %), than care at home (87 %).

CONCLUSIONS

Women having a First Nations baby at one of three maternity services, where culturally specific, continuity of midwife care models were implemented reported high levels of satisfaction with care. It is recommended that these programs are upscaled, implemented and sustained.

摘要

背景

建议提供连续性的助产士护理,以纠正原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民(第一民族)母亲和婴儿所经历的不公平围产期结局,然而,关于第一民族女性对其护理的看法和经历,还需要更多证据。

目的

本研究旨在探讨在三家产科服务机构之一接受产科护理的、生育第一民族婴儿的女性的满意度水平,这三家机构最近实施了新的针对特定文化的助产士连续性护理模式。

方法

邀请在维多利亚州纳尔姆(墨尔本)的三个研究地点之一预约护理的、生育第一民族婴儿的女性在孕期完成一份问卷,然后在产后3个月完成一份随访问卷。

结果

213名女性完成了随访问卷,其中186名接受了助产士的连续性护理。大多数女性对她们的孕期护理(80%)和分娩护理(81%)给予了高度评价(在1-7分的量表上评分为“6”或“7”)。女性觉得自己了解情况,在决策中有积极的发言权,自己的担忧得到了认真对待,助产士很友善、善解人意,并且在需要时随时提供帮助。住院产后护理的评分(62%)低于家庭护理(87%)。

结论

在实施了针对特定文化的助产士连续性护理模式的三家产科服务机构之一生育第一民族婴儿的女性对护理的满意度很高。建议扩大这些项目的规模、加以实施并持续开展。

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