单组分自修复抗菌抗炎细胞内抗氧化聚(衣康酸-共聚)水凝胶用于快速修复耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌损伤的伤口。
Single-Component Self-Healing Antibacterial Anti-Inflammatory Intracellular-Antioxidative Poly(itaconic acid-pluronic) Hydrogel for Rapid Repair of MRSA-Impaired Wound.
机构信息
Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710000, China.
Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710000, China.
出版信息
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Jul 19;15(28):33413-33424. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c05383. Epub 2023 Jul 2.
The rapid healing and repair of multidrug-resistant bacteria infected wound is still a challenge in the field of wound surgery. It is an effective strategy to develop multifunctional bioactive biomaterials with anti-infection therapy and promoting tissue regeneration. However, most of conventional multifunctional wound healing biomaterials possess the complicated composition and fabrication procedure, which may limit their clinical transformation. Herein, we report a single-component multifunctional bioactive self-healing scaffold (itaconic acid-pluronic-itaconic acid) (FIA) with robust antibacterial antioxidant anti-inflammatory bioactivity for treating methicillin-resistant (MRSA) impaired wound. FIA scaffolds exhibited the temperature-responsive sol-gel behavior, good injectability, and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity (100% inhibition rate against , , and MRSA). FIA possessed favorable hemocompatibility and cell compatibility and even stimulated the cellular proliferation. FIA could efficiently scavenge the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), decrease the inflammation factors expression, promote endotheliocyte migration and blood tube formation, and reduce the M1 phenotype of macrophages in vitro. FIA could significantly clear the MRSA infection, speed up the MRSA-infected wound healing and rapid formation of the normal epithelial layer and skin appendages. This work may provide a simple and efficient multifunctional bioactive biomaterial strategy for overcoming the challenge of the MRSA-impaired wound.
治疗耐多药细菌感染伤口的快速愈合和修复仍然是创伤外科领域的一个挑战。开发具有抗感染治疗和促进组织再生功能的多功能生物活性生物材料是一种有效的策略。然而,大多数传统的多功能创伤愈合生物材料具有复杂的组成和制造工艺,这可能限制了它们的临床转化。在此,我们报告了一种具有强大的抗菌、抗氧化、抗炎生物活性的单一组分多功能生物活性自修复支架(衣康酸-聚醚-衣康酸)(FIA),用于治疗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)损伤的伤口。FIA 支架表现出温度响应的溶胶-凝胶行为、良好的可注射性和广谱抗菌活性(对 、 、和 MRSA 的抑制率为 100%)。FIA 具有良好的血液相容性和细胞相容性,甚至能刺激细胞增殖。FIA 能有效地清除细胞内的活性氧(ROS),降低炎症因子的表达,促进内皮细胞迁移和血管形成,并减少体外巨噬细胞的 M1 表型。FIA 能显著清除 MRSA 感染,加速 MRSA 感染伤口的愈合,并迅速形成正常的上皮层和皮肤附属物。这项工作可能为克服 MRSA 损伤伤口的挑战提供了一种简单高效的多功能生物活性生物材料策略。