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毛细胞白血病:脾切除术后肝脏亲和状态

Hairy Cell Leukemia: Hepatic Affinity Status Post Splenectomy.

作者信息

Dhanesar Gurneel K, Livingston Jonathan, Maroules Michael, Lee Sheue H

机构信息

Internal Medicine, New York Medical College at St. Mary's General Hospital, Passaic and St. Clare's Health, Denville, USA.

Hematology and Oncology, St. Mary's General Hospital, Passaic, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jun 1;15(6):e39830. doi: 10.7759/cureus.39830. eCollection 2023 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.39830
PMID:37397667
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10314737/
Abstract

Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) is a rare neoplasm of the B-cell lineage that is characterized by an indolent course and infiltration of the spleen, the bone marrow, and the reticuloendothelial system. Splenectomy is considered an effective treatment for peripheral cytopenia in patients with HCL. Hepatic involvement of hairy cells with infiltration of the sinusoidal endothelial cells is rarely reported in the literature and is not well understood. We present the case of an 88-year-old male with a history of traumatic splenectomy who was found to have a relapse of classic hairy cell leukemia within the hepatic portal system.

摘要

毛细胞白血病(HCL)是一种罕见的B细胞系肿瘤,其特征为病程进展缓慢,并浸润脾脏、骨髓和网状内皮系统。脾切除术被认为是治疗HCL患者外周血细胞减少的有效方法。毛细胞累及肝脏并浸润窦状内皮细胞的情况在文献中鲜有报道,目前对此了解也不多。我们报告了一例88岁男性患者,该患者有外伤性脾切除病史,被发现肝门系统内经典型毛细胞白血病复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/64a2df4e247e/cureus-0015-00000039830-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/197f28fbd93f/cureus-0015-00000039830-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/114e7b373d30/cureus-0015-00000039830-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/b4fc9279d30e/cureus-0015-00000039830-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/7481f027f37a/cureus-0015-00000039830-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/64a2df4e247e/cureus-0015-00000039830-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/197f28fbd93f/cureus-0015-00000039830-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/114e7b373d30/cureus-0015-00000039830-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/b4fc9279d30e/cureus-0015-00000039830-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/7481f027f37a/cureus-0015-00000039830-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1454/10314737/64a2df4e247e/cureus-0015-00000039830-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Almost a Near Miss: Hairy Cell Leukemia.险些误诊:毛细胞白血病
Cureus. 2023 Jan 18;15(1):e33949. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33949. eCollection 2023 Jan.
2
Oncological management dilemma: a rare presentation of hairy cell leukaemia with hepatic involvement presenting concomitantly with pancreatic adenocarcinoma.肿瘤学管理困境:伴有肝累及的罕见毛细胞白血病表现与胰腺腺癌同时发生。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Nov 22;15(11):e252423. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-252423.
3
Case Report: New CDKN1B Mutation in Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 4 and Brief Literature Review on Clinical Management.
病例报告:多发性内分泌肿瘤 4 型中的新 CDKN1B 突变及临床管理的文献复习。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 9;13:773143. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.773143. eCollection 2022.
4
The Biology of Classic Hairy Cell Leukemia.经典毛细胞白血病的生物学
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jul 21;22(15):7780. doi: 10.3390/ijms22157780.
5
Vemurafenib plus Rituximab in Refractory or Relapsed Hairy-Cell Leukemia.维莫非尼联合利妥昔单抗治疗难治或复发的毛细胞白血病。
N Engl J Med. 2021 May 13;384(19):1810-1823. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2031298.
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Hairy Cell Leukaemia.毛细胞白血病。
Curr Oncol Rep. 2020 Apr 16;22(5):42. doi: 10.1007/s11912-020-00911-0.
7
Hairy cell leukemia: 2020 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and treatment.毛细胞白血病:诊断、危险分层和治疗的 2020 年更新。
Am J Hematol. 2019 Dec;94(12):1413-1422. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25653. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
8
Hairy Cell Lymphoma: A Potentially Under-Recognized Entity.毛细胞淋巴瘤:一种可能未被充分认识的疾病实体。
Rare Tumors. 2017 Mar 28;9(1):6518. doi: 10.4081/rt.2017.6518. eCollection 2017 Mar 24.
9
Consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with classic hairy cell leukemia.经典型毛细胞白血病患者诊断与管理的共识指南
Blood. 2017 Feb 2;129(5):553-560. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-01-689422. Epub 2016 Nov 30.
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Clinical features and diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia.毛细胞白血病的临床特征与诊断
Best Pract Res Clin Haematol. 2015 Dec;28(4):180-92. doi: 10.1016/j.beha.2015.10.017. Epub 2015 Oct 26.