严重钝性头部损伤的五年预后：家属视角
The five year outcome of severe blunt head injury: a relative's view.
作者信息
Brooks N, Campsie L, Symington C, Beattie A, McKinlay W
出版信息
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Jul;49(7):764-70. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.7.764.
Abstract
A close relative of each of 42 severely head injured patients was interviewed at 5 years after injury, following initial study at 3, 6, and 12 months. Persisting severe deficits, in some cases worse than at 1 year, were primarily psychological and behavioural, although minor physical deficits, for example in vision, were also common. Relatives were under great strain; significantly more so than at 1 year. The best predictor of strain in the relative was the magnitude of behavioural and personality change in the patient.
摘要
在对42名重度颅脑损伤患者进行3个月、6个月和12个月的初步研究后，于受伤5年后对每位患者的一名近亲进行了访谈。尽管存在一些轻微的身体缺陷，如视力问题也很常见，但持续存在的严重缺陷主要是心理和行为方面的，在某些情况下比1年时更严重。亲属承受着巨大的压力，比1年时明显更大。亲属压力的最佳预测指标是患者行为和性格变化的程度。
相似文献
1
The five year outcome of severe blunt head injury: a relative's view.严重钝性头部损伤的五年预后：家属视角
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Jul;49(7):764-70. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.7.764.
2
Personality and behavioural change after severe blunt head injury--a relative's view.重度钝性颅脑损伤后的人格与行为变化——亲属视角
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Apr;46(4):336-44. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.4.336.
3
Social cognitive factors in brain injury-associated personality change.
Brain Inj. 1994 Apr;8(3):265-76. doi: 10.3109/02699059409150978.
4
Social adjustment after rehabilitation: a two year follow-up of patients with severe head injury.康复后的社会适应：重度颅脑损伤患者的两年随访
Psychol Med. 1980 May;10(2):257-63. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700044019.
5
Patient outcome in the year following severe head injury and relatives' psychiatric and social functioning.重度颅脑损伤后一年的患者预后及亲属的精神和社会功能状况。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Sep;48(9):876-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.9.876.
6
Social adjustment and interaction after severe head injury.重度颅脑损伤后的社会适应与互动
Br J Clin Psychol. 1985 Nov;24 ( Pt 4):225-34. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1985.tb00655.x.
7
Three months after severe head injury: psychiatric and social impact on relatives.重度颅脑损伤三个月后：对亲属的精神和社会影响
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Sep;48(9):870-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.9.870.
8
Psychological consequences of blunt head injury.钝性头部损伤的心理后果。
Int Rehabil Med. 1979;1(4):160-5. doi: 10.3109/03790797909164037.
9
Social adjustment after closed head injury: a further follow-up seven years after injury.闭合性颅脑损伤后的社会适应：受伤七年之后的进一步随访
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Jun;48(6):564-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.6.564.
10
The short-term outcome of severe blunt head injury as reported by relatives of the injured persons.受伤者亲属报告的严重钝性头部损伤的短期结果。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981 Jun;44(6):527-33. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.44.6.527.
引用本文的文献
1
Exploring comorbidity networks in mild traumatic brain injury subjects through graph theory: a traumatic brain injury model systems study.通过图论探索轻度创伤性脑损伤患者的共病网络：一项创伤性脑损伤模型系统研究。
BMC Neurol. 2025 Mar 7;25(1):94. doi: 10.1186/s12883-025-04102-x.
2
Prevalence of comorbidities post mild traumatic brain injuries: a traumatic brain injury model systems study.轻度创伤性脑损伤后合并症的患病率：一项创伤性脑损伤模型系统研究。
Front Hum Neurosci. 2023 Jun 15;17:1158483. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1158483. eCollection 2023.
3
The reliability and validity of the TBI-CareQOL system in four diverse caregiver groups.TBI-CareQOL 系统在四个不同照护者群体中的信度和效度。
J Patient Rep Outcomes. 2023 Jun 26;7(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s41687-023-00602-x.
4
Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Comprehensive Overview.重度创伤性脑损伤患者的行为和精神症状：综合概述
Biomedicines. 2023 May 15;11(5):1449. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11051449.
5
Brain Changes Linked to Cognitive Symptomatology in Homeless Youth.与无家可归青年认知症状相关的大脑变化。
Clin Nurs Res. 2023 Jul;32(6):932-946. doi: 10.1177/10547738231168465. Epub 2023 May 8.
6
Are GABAergic drugs beneficial in providing neuroprotection after traumatic brain injuries? A comprehensive literature review of preclinical studies.γ-氨基丁酸能药物在创伤性脑损伤后提供神经保护方面是否有益？临床前研究的综合文献综述。
Front Neurol. 2023 Feb 2;14:1109406. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1109406. eCollection 2023.
7
Traumatic brain injury-induced submissive behavior in rats: link to depression and anxiety.创伤性脑损伤引起的大鼠顺从行为：与抑郁和焦虑的关系。
Transl Psychiatry. 2022 Jun 7;12(1):239. doi: 10.1038/s41398-022-01991-1.
8
An App-Based Just-in-Time Adaptive Self-management Intervention for Care Partners (CareQOL): Protocol for a Pilot Trial.一项针对护理伙伴的基于应用程序的即时自适应自我管理干预措施（CareQOL）：一项试点试验的方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Dec 9;10(12):e32842. doi: 10.2196/32842.
9
Suicidal ideation after acute traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal actor-partner interdependence model of patients and caregivers in Latin America.急性创伤性脑损伤后自杀意念：拉丁美洲患者和护理者的纵向演员-伙伴相互依存模型。
Rehabil Psychol. 2021 Nov;66(4):433-441. doi: 10.1037/rep0000395. Epub 2021 Oct 4.
10
Neuropsychological and behavioral disorders, functional outcomes and quality of life in traumatic brain injury victims.颅脑损伤患者的神经心理学和行为障碍、功能结局和生活质量。
Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Apr 11;38:346. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.346.16120. eCollection 2021.
本文引用的文献
1
Mental illness and the family.精神疾病与家庭。
Lancet. 1963 Mar 9;1(7280):544-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(63)91339-4.
2
Social recovery during the year following severe head injury.重度颅脑损伤后一年内的社会功能恢复
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Sep;43(9):798-802. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.9.798.
3
Social adjustment after rehabilitation: a two year follow-up of patients with severe head injury.康复后的社会适应：重度颅脑损伤患者的两年随访
Psychol Med. 1980 May;10(2):257-63. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700044019.
4
Personality and behavioural change after severe blunt head injury--a relative's view.重度钝性颅脑损伤后的人格与行为变化——亲属视角
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Apr;46(4):336-44. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.4.336.
5
Late outcome of very severe blunt head trauma: a 10-15 year second follow-up.极重度钝性颅脑损伤的远期预后：10 - 15年的第二次随访
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Mar;47(3):260-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.3.260.
6
Methodological problems in assessing psychosocial recovery following severe head injury.
J Clin Neuropsychol. 1984 Feb;6(1):87-99. doi: 10.1080/01688638408401199.
7
Rehabilitation after severe head injury.重度颅脑损伤后的康复
Scand J Rehabil Med. 1974;6(1):5-14.
8
Patient outcome in the year following severe head injury and relatives' psychiatric and social functioning.重度颅脑损伤后一年的患者预后及亲属的精神和社会功能状况。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Sep;48(9):876-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.9.876.
9
Three months after severe head injury: psychiatric and social impact on relatives.重度颅脑损伤三个月后：对亲属的精神和社会影响
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Sep;48(9):870-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.9.870.
10
Residual complaints of patients two years after severe head injury.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Jan;48(1):21-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.1.21.
Zotero 插件