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一名手臂灼痛伴腿部无力男子的病例报告。

A Case Report of a Man with Burning Arm and Leg Weakness.

作者信息

Ornelas-Dorian Carolina, Jhun Paul

机构信息

University of California, San Francisco, Department of Emergency Medicine, San Francisco, CA.

出版信息

J Educ Teach Emerg Med. 2022 Oct 15;7(4):V4-V6. doi: 10.21980/J8V659. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

A 44-year-old male presented with sudden onset of severe left arm burning dysesthesia and bilateral leg numbness and weakness for several hours. He denied any recent illnesses or trauma and was previously healthy. His exam showed decreased strength to his left upper extremity, decreased light touch sensation to bilateral lower extremities, and urinary retention. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the cervical spine were performed, which demonstrated acute cervical myelopathy due to congenital cervical stenosis, a less common finding. Congenital cervical stenosis is the narrowing of the cervical spinal canal that is not due to structural, infectious, vascular, or malignant causes. This is an important diagnosis to consider in patients who present with neurologic symptoms without risk factors for common myelopathy causes (eg, degenerative changes). Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent long term neurologic deficits.

TOPICS

Neurosurgery, cervical myelopathy, acute neurologic deficits.

摘要

未标注

一名44岁男性突发严重的左臂烧灼样感觉异常,双侧腿部麻木及无力数小时。他否认近期患病或受过外伤,既往健康。体格检查发现其左上肢肌力下降,双侧下肢轻触觉减退,并有尿潴留。进行了颈椎计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI),结果显示为先天性颈椎管狭窄导致的急性颈髓病,这是一种较少见的发现。先天性颈椎管狭窄是指颈椎椎管狭窄并非由结构性、感染性、血管性或恶性原因引起。对于出现神经症状但无常见脊髓病病因(如退行性改变)危险因素的患者,这是一个需要考虑的重要诊断。早期诊断和治疗对于预防长期神经功能缺损至关重要。

主题

神经外科、颈髓病、急性神经功能缺损。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/875c/10332663/95028387eb7a/jetem-7-4-v4f1.jpg

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