复原力对新冠肺炎疫情影响菲律宾护理专业学生生活质量的保护作用。
Protective role of resilience on COVID-19 impact on the quality of life of nursing students in the Philippines.
作者信息
Guillasper Jean Nunez, Oducado Ryan Michael Flores, Soriano Gil Platon
机构信息
Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology, College of Nursing, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
West Visayas State University, College of Nursing, Iloilo City, Philippines.
出版信息
Belitung Nurs J. 2021 Feb 22;7(1):43-49. doi: 10.33546/bnj.1297. eCollection 2021.
BACKGROUND
Studies have shown that resilience has a buffering effect on mental health problems. However, the influence of resilience on the impact on the Quality of Life (QoL) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic has not been well documented.
OBJECTIVE
This study examined the influence of resilience on the COVID-19 impact on QoL among nursing students.
METHODS
A cross-sectional research design was utilized. Three hundred and forty-five students of a government-funded nursing school in the Philippines responded in the web-based survey. Data were gathered using two adopted instruments from 18 to 31 August 2020. Test for differences and correlational analyses were performed.
RESULTS
The COVID-19 pandemic had a moderate impact on the QoL of nursing students. The COVID-19 impact on QoL significantly varied with sex and the nearby presence of COVID-19 cases. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant moderate inverse relationship between psychological resilience and the impact of COVID-19 on QoL.
CONCLUSION
Resilience has a protective influence on the impact on QoL concerning main areas of mental health in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Understanding the factors and developing interventions that build the resilience of students is a focal point of action for nursing schools.
背景
研究表明，心理韧性对心理健康问题具有缓冲作用。然而，在新冠疫情背景下，心理韧性对生活质量（QoL）影响的研究尚未充分记录。
目的
本研究探讨心理韧性对护理专业学生在新冠疫情影响下生活质量的作用。
方法
采用横断面研究设计。菲律宾一所政府资助护理学校的345名学生参与了网络调查。2020年8月18日至31日期间，使用两份已采用的工具收集数据。进行差异检验和相关分析。
结果
新冠疫情对护理专业学生的生活质量有中度影响。新冠疫情对生活质量的影响因性别和附近新冠病例的存在而有显著差异。双变量分析显示，心理韧性与新冠疫情对生活质量的影响之间存在显著的中度负相关。
结论
在新冠疫情背景下，心理韧性对生活质量在心理健康主要领域的影响具有保护作用。了解影响因素并制定增强学生心理韧性的干预措施是护理学校的行动重点。
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