Suppr超能文献

内在动机:体育科学专业学生的知识、成就与实验——与情商的关系

Intrinsic Motivation: Knowledge, Achievement, and Experimentation in Sports Science Students-Relations with Emotional Intelligence.

作者信息

Mercader-Rubio Isabel, Ángel Nieves Gutiérrez, Silva Sofia, Furtado Guilherme, Brito-Costa Sónia

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education Sciences, Universidad de Almería, La Cañada, 04120 Almería, Spain.

Research Group in Social and Human Sciences (NICSH), Coimbra Education School, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, 3045-043 Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Jul 14;13(7):589. doi: 10.3390/bs13070589.

Abstract

In this paper, we have focused on the Self-Determination Theory, paying special attention to intrinsic motivation, which is understood as the motivation that leads the subject to perform a task without the expectation of obtaining an external reward. In the field of sport, motivation is one of the most studied variables and one of the most researched, since it is closely related to the reasons that lead the athletes to start, maintain, and abandon sports practice. The main objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between intrinsic motivation (IM) and emotional intelligence from the theoretical contributions of the Self-Determination Theory. The specific objectives are to analyze attention, clarity, and emotional regulation, as well as intrinsic motivation to acquire knowledge. Additionally, we aim to explore the relationship between attention, clarity, and emotional regulation and the intrinsic motivation to achieve something. Lastly, we investigate the correspondence between attention, clarity, and emotional regulation and the intrinsic motivation to experience stimuli. The sample consists of 163 undergraduate and master's students related to Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, studying at a Spanish public university, located in the southeast region of Andalusia-specifically, in the city of Almería. The participants had a mean age of 20.33 years. In terms of gender, 70.9% ( = 117) were men and 27.9% ( = 46) women. In terms of degree, 76.7% ( = 147) were undergraduate students and 23.3% ( = 18) were postgraduate students. The Sports Motivation Scale (SMS/EMD) was used to assess intrinsic motivation, and the TMMS-24 was used to assess emotional intelligence. The main findings of this research demonstrate the existence of a relationship between the three dimensions of emotional intelligence (emotional attention, emotional clarity, and emotional regulation) and intrinsic motivation (intrinsic motivation to know something, intrinsic motivation to achieve something, and intrinsic motivation to experience stimulation). These findings emphasize the importance of emotional intelligence for intrinsic motivation.

摘要

在本文中,我们聚焦于自我决定理论,特别关注内在动机,内在动机被理解为促使个体执行一项任务而不期望获得外部奖励的动机。在体育领域,动机是研究最多的变量之一,也是研究最深入的变量之一,因为它与运动员开始、维持和放弃体育训练的原因密切相关。本研究的主要目的是从自我决定理论的理论贡献出发,分析内在动机(IM)与情商之间的关系。具体目标是分析注意力、清晰度和情绪调节,以及获取知识的内在动机。此外,我们旨在探索注意力、清晰度和情绪调节与实现目标的内在动机之间的关系。最后,我们研究注意力、清晰度和情绪调节与体验刺激的内在动机之间的对应关系。样本由163名与体育活动和体育科学相关的本科生和硕士生组成,他们就读于位于安达卢西亚东南部地区(具体为阿尔梅里亚市)的一所西班牙公立大学。参与者的平均年龄为20.33岁。在性别方面,70.9%(n = 117)为男性,27.9%(n = 46)为女性。在学位方面,76.7%(n = 147)为本科生,23.3%(n = 18)为研究生。使用运动动机量表(SMS/EMD)评估内在动机,使用TMMS - 24评估情商。本研究的主要结果表明,情商的三个维度(情绪注意力、情绪清晰度和情绪调节)与内在动机(了解某事的内在动机、实现某事的内在动机和体验刺激的内在动机)之间存在关系。这些发现强调了情商对内在动机的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a76/10376304/ef28988d7955/behavsci-13-00589-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验